选择性必修第1册 UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE-【创新教程】2025年高考英语总复习大一轮课件PPT（人教版）

2024-06-13

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UNIT 4 BODY LANGUAGE 基础必备选择性必修第一册下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）课后多维检测学考对接提能 02 03 课时作业 04 课堂层级突破 01 基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）课堂层级突破下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）课后多维检测下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）学考对接提能下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）课时作业点击进入WORD链接下一页上一页返回导航基础必备选择性必修第一册高考总复习英语（新教材）主题语境——人与社会之跨文化沟通词块背诵 1.kiss sb.on the cheek亲吻某人的面颊 2．express feelings and emotions表达思想和情感 3．facial expressions面部表情 4．make eye contact目光交流 5．greet each other by bowing互相鞠躬致意 6．give a hug to sb.拥抱某人 7．crossculture communication跨文化沟通 8．sign language手势语佳句赏析 1.Body language is one of the most powerful means of communication，often even more powerful than spoken language.肢体语言是最有力的交流手段之一，往往比口头语言更有力度。 2．When you don't know much about other cultures，the simplest thing can offend others. 当你对其他文化缺乏了解时，即使是最简单的举止也会冒犯到别人。 3．Eye contact is also very meaningful，but it can also mean different things in different countries. 眼神交流很有意义，但是在不同的国家眼神交流意义不同。 [核心单词] 1．vary vi.(根据情况)变化；改变 (1)vary from...to...在……到……之间变化；从……到……不等 vary in sth.在某方面不同 vary with...随……而变化 (2)various adj.各种各样的；多姿多彩的 (3)variety n．种种；多样化 a variety of/varieties of种种；各种各样的 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①(2021·全国乙卷)The researchers examined 　various　(vary)levels of noise on participants as they completed tests of creative thinking. ②These bags are made of 　varieties　(vary) of materials that can be easily treated when they become rubbish. ③I like reading very much，especially the story books，　varying　(vary) from Chinese stories to English stories. [金句]——一句多译 ④由于各种原因，我不愿见他。 →　For various reasons　，I'd prefer not to meet him.(adj.various) →　For a variety of reasons　，I'd prefer not to meet him.(n.variety) →　For varieties of reasons　，I'd prefer not to meet him.(n.variety) 2．witness vt.当场看到；目击；见证 n．目击者；证人 (1)witness sth./that...目击…… witness to(doing)sth.证实/证明(做)某事 (2)a witness to sth.某事/物的目击者/见证人/证明/证据 [练通]——单句语法填空/补全句子 ①(2023·浙江卷·1月)I was on my way 　to witness　(witness) a unique honey harvest. ②A taxi driver 　witnessed to having seen　(作证说曾看到)the accused enter the building. ③Mr.Brown was　a witness to the accident　(那个事故的目击者)． [润中华]　In the past 30 years，our country has witnessed great improvement in people's life thanks to the open and reform policy. 在过去的30年里，由于改革开放政策，我国人民的生活有了很大的改善。 3．favour vt.较喜欢；选择；有利于 n．帮助；恩惠；赞同 (1)do sb.a favour＝do a favour for sb.帮某人忙 in favour of赞成；支持 in one's favour有利于某人 (2)favourable adj.赞成的；有利的；给人好印象的 [练通]——补全句子 ①Could you 　do me a favour/do a favour for me　(帮个忙) and take this pile of books to the classroom? ②Most of them were　in favour of my opinion　 (赞成我的意见)while David was against it. ③The exchange rate is 　in our favour　 (对我们有利)at the moment. [润中华]　Opportunities and success　-　tend to be in favour of those who are ready. 机遇和成功往往青睐那些有准备的人。 4．occupy vt.占据；占用 ①be occupied in doing sth./with sth.忙于做某事/某事 occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于某事/做某事；专心于某事/做某事 keep sb.occupied使某人忙碌 ②occupation n．占用；职业 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①Choosing an 　occupation　(occupy)takes time，and there are a lot of things you have to think about. ②He would have attended your birthday party，but he 　occupied　(occupy)himself with an important experiment. ③She needs things to keep her 　occupied　 (occupy) so she doesn't get into trouble. [金句]——句式升级 ④Because they were occupied in making and selling popcorn，they spared no time to play around. →　Occupying themselves in making and selling popcorn　，they spared no time to play around.(动词ing形式短语作状语) →　Occupied in making and selling popcorn　，they spared no time to play around.(动词ed形式短语作状语) 5．adjust vt.调整；调节 vi.& vt.适应；(使)习惯 (1)adjust...to...根据……调整 adjust sb./oneself to...使某人/自己习惯于……；适应…… adjust to (doing) sth.适应/习惯(做)某事 (2)adjustment n．调整；调节 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①To our delight，the kids quickly adjusted themselves 　to　 the situation. ②My parents have difficulty adjusting to 　living　(live)in an apartment. ③Some schools will have to make 　adjustments　(adjust)in agreement with the national soccer reform. [金句]——应用文写作 ④Knowing that you have some difficulty in 　adjusting yourself to the new school life　，I'm writing to give you some tips. 我知道你在适应新的学校生活方面有些困难，所以我写信给你一些建议。 1．approve vi.赞成；同意 vt.批准；通过 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①I approve 　of　 your trying to make some money，but please don't neglect your studies. ②I would appreciate it if you could give your 　approval　(approval)to my application. [点津]　(1)approve表示“赞成；同意”时，是不及物动词，若后接宾语，要借助介词of。 (2)不要将汉语的“赞成某人做某事”直译成approve sb.to do sth.或在其后跟that从句，可改用approve of sb.'s doing sth.。 2．employ vt.使用；应用；雇用 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①Grocery stores try to have enough　employees　 (employ)at checkout to get all their customers through with minimum delay. ②Chinese law prohibits the　employment　(employ)of children under 14. ③(2023·全国甲卷)Carson proves that a simple lyric form that has been passed down through the ages can still　be employed　(employ) today to draw attention to important truths. ④A 　employer　(employ)，a person or firm that employs workers. 3．differ vi.相异；不同于 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①Worried about my health，I tried many 　different　(differ) kinds of diets but nothing worked. ②There're many 　differences　(differ) between British English and American English. ③It is not an easy thing to team up with those who differ 　with　you about it. 4．anxiety n．忧虑；担心；害怕 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①After listening to his advice she had no more 　anxieties　(anxious)． ②He was　anxious　(anxiety)that they should have all they want. ③　Anxiously　(anxious)，she took the dress out of the package and tried it on，only to find it didn't fit. ④The drought had lasted several months，which made farmers anxious 　for/about　 the harvest. 5．embarrassed adj.难堪的；尴尬的 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①The children were 　embarrassed　 at the 　embarrassing　 mistakes.(embarrass) ②Nowadays many young girls 　are embarrassed　 about their weight.(embarrass) ③To avoid the 　embarrassment　 of hair that stands up，simply wet your comb.(embarrass) 6．ashamed adj.羞愧的；惭愧的 [练通]——单句语法填空 ①I felt 　ashamed　(shame)of taking advantage of his sympathy，and I finally apologized to him. ②It is 　shameful　(shame)to break school rules，to be selfish or to make little effort to achieve progress. ③It's 　a　shame that a good student should do something like that. 主题语境·培优词汇库子话题1—身体部位子话题2—身体动作 ①shoulder n．肩；肩膀 ②finger n. 手指 ③wrist n. 手腕 ④neck n. 颈；脖子 ⑤waist n. 腰；腰部 ⑥lip n. 嘴唇 ①drag v．　拖；拉；拽；扯 ②nod n．& v. 点头 ③clap n．& v. 鼓掌；拍手 ④pat vt. 轻拍 ⑤wave v. 挥手 ⑥cough vi. 咳嗽 1．break down消除；分解；打破 break in打断(谈话)；插嘴；闯入 break into强行闯入；突然开始 break away from脱离；逃脱 break up分散；拆散；破碎；(关系等)破裂 break out(战争、火灾等)爆发 [练通]——写出下列句中break down的含义 ①Encouraged by his teacher，William broke down his feeling of shyness and came up to the platform，reaching his poem.　消除　 ②You should break down your methods so that each method does a particular task.　分解　 ③The peace talks broke down with no agreement reached.　(谈判)失败　 ④If Tom carries on working like this，he will break down sooner or later.　(身体)垮掉　 ⑤The truck my dad drove often broke down on the way，which made my dad in trouble.　(机器)损坏　 [练通]——用适当的介、副词填空 ⑥The whole telephone system broke 　down　 because of the sudden big earthquake. ⑦The girl broke away　from　 her mother and ran away. ⑧It was reported that an earthquake broke　out　in Japan last night. ⑨The robbers had planned to break 　into　the bank to take away money，but failed. 2．call on(短暂地)访问；要求(某人讲话等)；正式邀请 call on sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事 call at拜访(某地)；停靠；(短时间)停留 call in召集；叫来；打电话来 call for(公开)要求；需要 call off取消；停止进行 call up给……打电话；使回忆起 [练通]——用适当的介、副词填空 ①The smell of the sea called 　up　 memories of his childhood. ②This kind of work calls 　for　 experience and patience. ③We had to call 　in　 a plumber(水暖工) to unblock the drain. ④To his disappointment，the expected party was called 　off　. [点津]　除“call on”之外，表示“拜访”的短语还有： call at sp.拜访某地 drop in on sb.顺便拜访某人 drop in at sp.顺便拜访某地 pay a visit to sb./sp.拜访某人/某地 [润中华]　This year the government calls on a great many graduates who major in English to devote themselves to the construction of the country. 今年，政府呼吁许多英语专业的毕业生致力于国家建设。 3．“否定词＋比较级”表示最高级的含义　And if we are feeling down or lonely，there is nothing better than seeing the smiling face of a good friend. 如果我们感到沮丧或孤独，没有什么比看到好朋友的笑脸更好的了。 “否定词＋比较级”表示“没有什么比……更……；没有像……一样……”，常用的否定词有no，not，never，nothing，nobody，hardly等。 (1)常见的双重否定结构还有： no/never...without...没有……不…… (2)常见的用否定形式表示肯定意义的结构有： cannot...too...无论怎样……也不为过 nothing/not/no...impossible...没有……不/不可能…… [练通]——完成句子 ①How beautifully she sings! I 　have never heard a better voice　. 她的歌声多么动听啊！我从没有听过比这更好的声音了。 ②It was not until then that I suddenly realized　nobody was happier than I was　. 直到那时我突然意识到没有人比我更幸福的了。 ③I learned that being careful is very important and that we 　can't be too careful　，especially in examinations. 我了解到小心非常重要，我们再小心也不为过，尤其是在考试中。 ④Use your head and you will find that 　nothing is impossible in the world　. 动动脑筋，你就会发现世界上没有什么是不可能的。 4．部分否定　Of course，not everyone who looks up is paying attention in class. 当然，不是每个抬头看的人上课都专心。句中everyone 用在否定句中表示部分否定，意为“并不是每个人”。 (1)英语中的all，both，every，everybody，everything，completely，always，whole，entirely 等与否定词not连用，无论not位置如何，均构成部分否定，表示“并非……都……”的意思。 (2)英语中的no，none，never，nobody，nothing，neither，no one，nowhere等表否定意义的词(组)与肯定式谓语一起使用构成“全部否定”。 (3)英语中表示“任何一个”的单数词either，any等，与否定词连用表示“全部否定”。 [练通]——补全句子 ①It's impossible for all the applicants to get the jobs，because 　not all of them are fit for them　(并非所有的都适合这项工作)． ②He told me all pieces of the news，but 　none of them was exciting　(没有一个是有趣的)． ③Either of his parents (他父母中任一个)is not a doctor. [润中华]　Nothing in the world is difficult if one sets his mind to it. [谚]　世上无难事，只怕有心人。 ►[维度1]　词形转换用括号内所给词的适当变形填空 1．The expression on his face suggested that he was very　angry　 (anger)． 2．This produced a chain 　reaction　(react)，which made it possible for life to develop. 3．There are 　various　 goods in the supermarket，and the prices 　vary　 from cents to dollars(vary)． 4．The gap between the rich and the poor has a 　tendency　(tend)to become wider and wider. 5．He decided to go abroad for further study with the 　approval　 (approve) of his parents. 6．The majority of people in this area have no access to a 　reliable　(rely)water supply in the dry season. 7．The government has taken effective measures to create more 　employment　(employ)opportunities. 8．When learning his friend had moved to a 　slightly　(slight)larger house，he wandered around，depressed and full of 　anxiety　(anxious)． 9．In China，smiling is not only an expression of happiness，but also a way to avoid being 　embarrassed　(embarrass)． 10．If you're worried about your health，share your 　anxieties　(anxious) with your doctor. ►[维度2]　动词的形式变化和固定用法在括号处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的变形填空 1．The last twenty years 　have witnessed　(witness)great advances made by our company in technology. 2．　In　 other words，employing body language appropriately can help you break 　down　 barriers in communication. 3．When some guests call 　on　 you，make sure they don't have your children disturbed while they are reviewing their lessons. 4．I can introduce Chinese painting to our 　distinguished　(distinguish)guests efficiently while offering them constructive guidance. 5．He didn't bother 　to answer　(answer)my question，which didn't appeal to him. 6．Human facial expressions differ 　from　 those of animals in the degree to which they can be controlled. 7．Her mother doesn't approve of her 　going　(go) to study in the United States alone. 8．At the moment，a variety of activities 　are　(be) being held online to celebrate the New Year. ►[维度3]　用本单元词汇的适当形式填空。背诵短文并体会黑体部分的含义和用法。 vary，identical，distract，barrier，favour，lower In our interactions with others，we employ appropriate body language，namely，nonverbal language to demonstrate our internal emotions.Sometimes we have difficulty in interpreting and distinguishing gestures because they aren't 1.　identical　.So we should learn to perceive，assess and adjust our words accordingly.For instance，if a person is embarrassed and ashamed，he will 2.　lower　his head，slightly bend his body，and stare at the ground.If a person boils with anger or experiences anxiety，he will have a tendency to cross arms in front of his chest，with tears rolling down his cheeks.If a person does not move his eyes for a long time，it means that he is 3.　distracted　.By contrast，if a person approves of or 4. favours a plan，he may be witnessed straightening up and nodding his head.Certainly we can't always make reliable inferences because body language differs in different countries and 5.　varies　 from person to person.Nevertheless，I still call on people to reveal body language with the purpose of breaking down the 6. barriers in our daily communication. ►[维度4]　话题写作(演讲稿) “世界微笑日”(World Smile Day)即将到来，你校将举办主题为“Let's Smile”的英语演讲比赛，呼吁学生关注心理健康。请你用英文写一篇演讲稿。内容包括： 1．心理健康的重要性； 2．如何保持心理健康； 3．其他。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Ladies and gentlemen， __________________________________________________________ Thank you for your listening! [参考范文] Ladies_and_gentlemen， It's my honor to stand here and share with you my thoughts on “Let's Smile” on the occasion of World Smile Day. I think it's essential to emphasize the importance of mental health. A healthy mind is the key to a happy life. Without it, we can't expect to perform well in our studies or handle the challenges of daily life. To maintain our mental health, we should try to be positive and optimistic, as positive thinking can help us overcome difficulties. Exercise and a healthy diet are also essential for maintaining good mental health. In conclusion, let's all make an effort to smile more and spread some happiness. Thank_you_for_your_listening! 读后续写微技能20-风俗与传统精彩词汇记牢单句续写运用 in the history of 在……的历史上 enjoy great popularity大受欢迎 have a good reputation享有盛誉 fade away逐渐消失 in honour of为了向……表示敬意 customs and traditions风俗和传统用左栏中的表达续写下列句子。 ①With his wise thoughts about nature and the world，Confucius is considered as 　a great thinker in the history of China　. ②　Follow the local customs and traditions　，and you will surely have a good time. [提能1]　单元知识与高考全面对接一、熟词生义 1．(2021·全国甲卷)Southbank, at an eastern bend in the Thames, is the center of British skateboarding, where the continuous crashing of skateboards left your head ringing. 　n．拐弯处　 2．(2021·全国乙卷)Oh, this isn't for the care I had.I take that as a given.　n．基本事实　 3．(新高考卷)Then one Christmas I received a surprise gift—a large, beautifully made wooden chest.　n．大箱子　 4．(全国卷)Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid1980s，and are expensive to perform consistently over a large area.　vt.运用，使用　二、一词多义——根据语境选出wave的含义 A．vi.& vt.挥手；招手 B．vi.(一端固定地)飘扬，飘动 C．n.波浪，波涛 1．The red flags are waving in the breeze.　 B　 2．As the wind blew harder, the waves grew rougher.　 C　 3．He waved his arms to draw their attention, but they paid no attention.　 A　 [提能2]　高考语篇培素养 Topic：节日一、真题再做 (全国卷)If you are a fruit grower — or would like to become one — take advantage of Apple Day to see what's around.It's called Apple Day but in practice it's more like Apple Month.The day itself is on October 21, but since it has caught on, events now spread out over most of October around Britain. Visiting an apple event is a good chance to see，and often taste, a wide variety of apples.To people who are used to the limited choice of apples such as Golden Delicious and Royal Gala in supermarkets, it can be quite an eye opener to see the range of classical apples still in existence, such as Decio which was grown by the Romans.Although it doesn't taste of anything special, it's still worth a try, as is the knobbly (多疙瘩的) Cat's Head which is more of a curiosity than anything else. There are also varieties developed to suit specific local conditions.One of the very best varieties for eating quality is Orleans Reinette, but you'll need a warm, sheltered place with perfect soil to grow it, so it's 　a_pipe_dream　 for most apple lovers who fall for it. At the events, you can meet expert growers and discuss which ones will best suit your conditions, and because these are family affairs, children are well catered for with applethemed fun and games. Apple Days are being held at all sorts of places with an interest in fruit, including stately gardens and commercial orchards (果园)．If you want to have a real orchard experience, try visiting the National Fruit Collection at Brogdale，near Faversham in Kent. [语篇解读]　本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了在苹果节上的各种各样的苹果。 1．What can people do at the apple events? A．Attend experts' lectures. B．Visit fruitloving families. C．Plant fruit trees in an orchard. D．Taste many kinds of apples. 解析：D　[细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，参加苹果节可以看到并经常尝到各种各样的苹果。] 2．What can we learn about Decio? A．It is a new variety. B．It has a strange look. C．It is rarely seen now. D．It has a special taste. 解析：C　[推理判断题。根据第二段中内容可知，见到它很开阔眼界并且可以与稀奇的Cat's Head这一品种类比，由此判断Decio非常稀少。] 3．What does the underlined phrase “a pipe dream” in Paragraph 3 mean? A．A practical idea. B．A vain hope. C．A brilliant plan. D．A selfish desire. 解析：B　[词义猜测题。根据第三段内容可知，尽管Orleans Reinette是很好的品种，但是对各项条件的要求很高，因此大多数喜欢它的人种植它的希望会落空。] 4．What is the author's purpose in writing the text? A．To show how to grow apples. B．To introduce an apple festival. C．To help people select apples. D．To promote apple research. 解析：B　[写作目的题。根据第一段第一句和第二段中的“Visiting an apple event ...”以及后文介绍节日上的各类苹果可知，作者在介绍苹果节B。] 二、素材积累 (一)由文本积累主题词块 1．take advantage of　利用　 2．in practice　事实上；实际上　 3．catch on　受欢迎；流行起来　 4．a wide variety of apples　品种多样的苹果　 5．the range of classical apples　经典苹果系列　 6．be worth a try　值得尝试　 (二)由文本积累阅读词汇 1．limited adj.　有限的　 2．classical adj.　古典的；经典的；传统的　 3．curiosity n．　好奇心　 4．variety n．　不同种类，变化　 5．specific adj.　明确的；具体的；特定的　 6．sheltered adj.　有遮蔽物的　 7．pipe dream　脱离实际的愿望；行不通的计划　 8．commercial adj.　贸易的；商业的　 (三)由文本辨熟词生义(将词义对应的字母填到横线上) spread A．伸展开手臂等　　 B．摊开 C．传播 D．蔓延，扩散 E．使分布 1．...since it has caught on, events now spread out over most of October around Britain.　 E　 2．The fire rapidly spread to adjoining buildings.　 D　 3．Sue spread the map out on the floor.　 B　 4．The disease is spread by mosquitoes.　 C　 5．She spread her arms and the child ran towards her.　 A　三、长句缩写 Although it doesn't taste of anything special，it's still worth a try，as is the knobbly Cat's Head which is more of a curiosity than anything else. [句式剖析]　请将句中的“枝叶”(名词短语、介词短语、非谓语动词短语、形容词、副连词、从句)去掉，留下“主干”(主谓宾或主系表)。 (Although it doesn't taste of anything special)，it's still worth a try，[as is the knobbly Cat's Head (which is more of a curiosity than anything else)]． [句子缩写]　　 It's still worth a try.　(不超过10个单词) $$

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【创新教程】2025年高考英语总复习大一轮课件PPT（人教版）

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