Module 9 Unit 2 课件 2023-2024学年外研版英语八年级上册

Unit 2 Arnwick was a city with a population of 10,000,000 Module 9 Population 英语 序号 单词 词性及中文释义 拓展与运用 1 rubbish n.垃圾;废弃物 some / much rubbish一些 / 大量垃圾 2 pollution n.污染 some / much pollution一些 / 大量污染 3 solve v.解决问题 solve the problem解决问题 4 public adj.公共的;公众的 in public公共地;当众地 词汇导学 序号 单词 词性及中文释义 拓展与运用 5 reduce v.减少;减低;缩小 reduce to 降低到……,减少到…… reduce by 降低了……,减少了…… 6 create v.创造 create beautiful things创造美好的事物 词汇导学 Jo lives in one of those flats.乔住在那些公寓的其中一套里。 one of… 表示“……之一”,后接可数名词复数。 如:One of the students from this school won the first place.来自这个学校的一个学生获得了一等奖。 课文导学 The small local school in Parkville closed down five years ago,and getting to the nearest school in Arnwick takes her an hour by bus.帕克维尔当地的小学校在五年前关闭了,而她乘坐公交车去阿恩威克最近的学校也要一个小时。 close down(永久)关闭,关停;停止播音 如:Many small factories have closed down in the last few years.最近几年很多小工厂倒闭了。 The news closes down at 6:30.新闻节目6:30停止播音。 课文导学 There will be more schools,so pupils won’t need to travel far.(这里)将有更多学校,所以学生不必走很远。 need作为实义动词表示“需要”,常用结构为“need+n./ to do sth.”。作为情态动词,主要用于否定句和疑问句中表示“必须,必要”。如: I need to finish the work in an hour. 我需要在一小时内完成这项工作。 You needn’t hand in your homework today. 你今天不必交作业。 课文导学 一、根据中文提示或首字母提示,把句子补充完整,每空一词。 1.I told them to be quiet and go to sleep. 2.Please throw rubbish into the dustbin and keep the ground clean. 3.Two more factories closed down yesterday. 4.Water pollution is the most serious problem in Guangdong. uiet ubbish losed ollution 基础达标 5.A city needs to pay a lot of money for the public traffic service every year. 6.When we have problems,we have to solve them. 7.There are more than 3,000 pupils in this school and they are in 20 different classes. 8.When I was young,I was afraid to speak in public . 9.The factory should try to reduce (降低)the production (生产)cost. 10.We want to create (创造)more jobs for young people. ervice olve upils ublic reduce create 基础达标 二、单项选择。 ( B )1.He lives the school so he goes to school on foot. A.close B.close to C.closed D.close