2024年中考英语二轮语法复习课件：专题二 代词

专题二 代词 1 考情概览 分析安徽近6年中考英语真题，不难发现2021年之前，每年都对代词进行考查。考点集中在不定代词或代词的词义辨析上，题型皆为单选；2023年考查不定代词them。预计2024年还会对代词有所考查。在复习备考时，依然要弄清常见代词的类别与用法，尤其要关注部分否定(如not … all/both/everything)的用法等。 思维导图 (　 　)1.(2023年22题)I like those books! When I get my pocket money, I will buy ________. A. it B. that C. them D. ones (　 　)2.(2022年22题)—I have ________ but praise for the police because they often help people out of trouble. —Yes, they're well worth praising. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something C B (　 　)3.(2020年26题)—This time, we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem. —I agree. ________ but we ourselves can find a way out. A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Somebody D. Anybody (　 　)4.(2019年33题)Could you stay a little longer? I have ________ more to tell you about the plan for tomorrow. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing B A (　 　)5.(2018年33题)—The fridges are on sale in the supermarket today. —Really? Let's go and buy ________ for our new kitchen. A. one B. it C. that D. them A 人称代词、物主代词与反身代词 1 安徽近6年中考英语没有考查过人称代词、物主代词与反身代词，但是考生在复习备考过程中还是应该掌握每个人称代词、物主代词及反身代词的用法。区别名词性物主代词及形容词性物主代词的用法，掌握各自在句子中充当的不同成分及功能，熟记反身代词的固定搭配。 人称代词、物主代词和反身代词一览表 　 类别 人称 　 人称代词 物主代词 反身 代词 主格 宾格 形容词性 名词性 第一人称 单数复数 I me my mine myself we us our ours ourselves 第二人称 单数 you you your yours yourself 复数 you you your yours yourselves 第三人称 单数 he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its its itself 复数 they them their theirs themselves 1.人称代词的用法 类别 用法 示例 主格 作主语，用在动词之前 I have two good friends. 我有两个好朋友。(动词之前) 宾格 作宾语，用在动词或介词后，表示动作、行为的对象 She lent me her bike yesterday. 昨天她把自行车借给了我。(动词之后) His grandmother is ill. He has to look after her at home. 他奶奶生病了，所以他必须在家照顾她。(介词之后) 系动词之后 —Who broke the glass? 谁打破了这个杯子？ —It's me. 是我。(系动词之后) 2.物主代词的用法 类别 用法 示例 形容词性 物主代词 作定语 Your ruler is yellow. 你的尺子是黄色的。 名词性物 主代词 作主语 This isn't your book. Yours is on the desk. 这不是你的书，你的(书)在桌子上。 作宾语 My hobby doesn't cost as much as yours. 我的爱好没有你的花费得多。[外研版八(下)Module 6 P48] 作表语 This new bike