定语从句 课件-2024届高三英语一轮语法复习

定语从句 Lead-in请找出含定语从句的句子。 1.I like to eat apples because they are good for my health. 2.He knew what happened. 3.I don’t know the man whose hair is red. 4.As time goes on, it is getting warmer and warmer. 5.The story which he told me was interesting. 6.If it is rainy tomorrow, we will not go to school. 7.I don’t know whether he will come. 8.This is the city where he was born. 原因状语从句 宾语从句 定语从句 时间状语从句 定语从句 条件状语从句 宾语从句 定语从句 请找出下列复合句中的定语从句、先行词、关系词。 1. I can’t remember everything that happened in my childhood. 2. The film is about a man whose wife betrays him. 3. The book you bought just now is very interesting. 4. Most people like singers who write their own music. 5. We visited the house where Stephen Hawking once lived. 6. I will never forget the days when we had a good time together. 7. That was the reason why he didn’t hand in his homework again. 8. The man my father is talking with over there is my teacher. 总结一： 在复合句中， 用来修饰__________ 或_________ 的从句叫定语从句。被修饰词叫_______, 用来引导定语从句的关联词叫_______，分为______ 和______。 名词 代词 先行词 关系词 关系代词 关系副词 关系词的用法 1.I want to make friends with those ____ are ready to help others. 2.He is reading the book ____ is written by Mo Yan. 3.Where is the girl ____ I met this morning? 4.I can’t believe the story ____ you told me just now. 5.The house ____ window faces south was bought by that lady. 6.I still remember the day ____ I first met you. 7.She wanted to go back to the town ____ she spent her childhood. 8.Can you tell me the reason ____ you slept in class just now? who/that which/that who/whom/that which/that whose/of which when where why 总结二： 关系代词 先行词 主语 宾语 定语 指人 who/that who/whom/that/无/介宾只能用whom whose+n. =the+n.+of whom 指物 which/that which/that/无/介宾只能用which whose+n. =the+n.+of which 关系副词 所修饰的先行词 在从句中所作的成分 省略情况 when 时间名词 时间状语 不可省略 where 地点名词 地点状语 不可省略 why 原因名词 原因状语 不可省略 当堂训练 1.This is the house_____ I bought last year. 2.Did you remember the hospital _____ you were born? 3.Those new cars _____ are on show are made in Jap