2024中考英语语篇填空解读

2024中考英语语篇填空解读 题型1选词填空 解题步骤 1．分析备选词汇，标注出方框中每个词的词性及可能的变形。 2．通读全文，理解文章大意，用波浪线""标注空前后的关键信息。 3．选词。①语境语义法：重点分析上下文语言环境和句子意义，根据语境和语义选择；②固定搭配法：根据词语的习惯搭配选择；③语法判断法：通过语法分析选择。 4．变形。若填名词考虑是否变复数、所有格；若填动词考虑语态、时态以及动词的非谓语形式；若填形容词或副词考虑变比较级、最高级；若填数词考虑基数词变序数词；若填代词考虑主格变宾格、物主代词或反身代词。此外，还要考虑构词法。 5．将答案全部代入设空处，通读全文，检查所填词的形式、拼写、大小写、时态、语态、固定搭配、习惯用法是否正确。 of; walk; food; capital; visit; thousand; will; lucky; at; beach Do you know Thailand? For 1 of tourists from China, this small country in Southeast Asia is an excellent place to take a holiday. Bangkok is the 2 of Thailand. There are many temples (庙) in Bangkok. You can see some monks (僧人) 3 along the streets. The best time 4 Thailand is from April 5th to 6th, because it is the time of the Water Festival. People sing, dance and go to the streets to throw water 5 each other. The local people think that water can wash away bad things and bring good 6 . On the one hand, 7 and sunshine are a lot of travellers’ choices. In this country, there are many hotels facing the sea, so you can have fun on the beach or swim in the sea. On the other hand, Thailand is a good place to try delicious 8 . You can eat seafood at any restaurant or buy some tropical (热带的) fruit such as mangoes and durians (榴莲) at low price. If you go to Thailand, you 9 forget to ride an elephant. The elephant is a symbol of Thailand. It’s believed that Thailand is one 10 the most fascinating places. 题型2语法填空 语法填空的考查形式是在一篇短文中设10个空，分为给提示词和不给提示词两类。给提示词的，需要用所给词的适当形式填空，答案一般不多于3个词；无提示词的，一般填冠词、介词和连词，答案只有1个词。 With its special beauty, Harbin has become more and more popular on social media. Among these wonderful sights are a group of eleven 11 (love) children from Nanning, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region. They bravely started an educational trip 12 Harbin, immediately winning the hearts of online communities. Wearing bright orange clothes, they are known as “Little Oranges”. This nickname 13 (stand) for thei