内容正文:
句法专题:简单句、并列句、复合句
句法要点提示:
并列句分为: 联合并列句, 转折并列句, 选择并列句和因果并列句
1. 联合并列句常由并列词and, not only…but also…..等连接
2. 转折并列句常由并列连词but, otherwise, yet等连接
3. 选择疑问句常由并列连词or, either…or…, 等连接
4. 因果并列句由并列连词so, for等连接.
5. 在”祈使句+and/or+陈述句”结构中, 当前后两部分间为承接关系时, 用and;前后意思为相反关系时, 用or.可将前面的祈使句转换成由if引导的条件状语从句, 但必须将and 或or 去掉.
复合句(名词性从句、状语从句、定语从句)
包含一个主句从句和一个或几个从句的句子叫复合句,从句由从属连词或关系代词引导,
1、 单句填空:用已学过的连词、连接词、关系词或非谓语形式填空。
1. Use your hand, ______ you’ll find a way.
2. I would love to have gone to the party last night _____ I had to work extra hours to finish a report.
3. Either you leave this house ____ I’ll call the police
4. It was late, _____ we went home.
5. Hurry up, _____ we’ll be late.
6. _____ we hurry up, we’ll be there in time.
7. The news _____ our women volleyball team had won the championship encouraged us all greatly.
8. A man ______ doesn't learn from others can't achieve much.
9. The film had begun _______ we got to the cinema.
10. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ____price was very reasonable.
11. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, ____its price was very reasonable.
(选择正确的词填空:and/because of/whose/that/then)
12. Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, the price of ____ was very reasonable.
13. After ten years, she changed a lot and looked different from___she used to be.
14. ____is known to everyone, the moon travels round the earth once every month.
15. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation ___ he is likely to lose control over the plane.
16. Information has been put forward___more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities.
17. What the doctors really doubt is____my mother will recover from the serious disease soon.
18. ___air is to man, so is water to fish.
19. There is plenty of rain in the south ________ there is little in the north.
20. _______________ (ask) several times about it, he could not give the correct answer. (就这一点他已被问几遍,但他还是不能给出正确答案)
21. —— I don’t like chicken ___ fish.
—— I don’t like chicken, ___I like