Unit5 SectionB 重点知识讲解及知识回顾 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came? 第四课时 Section A-B P36-P37 1. have a look看一看= look There is a car accident near our home. Let's go out to have a look.我们家附近有一个小事故,咱们出去看看。 要跟宾语时，必须加介词at。 have a look at sth =look at sth Have a look at that cloud.看一看那片云 2. kid v开玩笑，欺骗 n. 小孩 You are kidding! 你真会开玩笑!你在开玩笑吧! Don't believe him，he is only kidding you on.别相信他,他只是在和你开玩笑。 3. icy adj覆盖着冰的, 冰冷的 →n. ice冰 an icy road一条结冰的路 4. realize v.理解,领会,认识到 → n. realization 实现 realize sth 认识到某事 realize+(that)+句子 他还没认识到他的错误。 He hasn't realized his mistake. 凯特认识到她的包还在家里。Kate realized (that) her bag was still at home. 5. make one's way前往，费力地前进 make one's way to sp.前往某地,费力地前进去某地 When the school basketball competition started, Kate was still making her way to school,当学校篮球比赛开始时,凯特还在前往学校的路上。 The soldiers made their way to the village.战士们向那个村庄前进。 第五课时 SectionB P38 1. passage n章节,段落 n通道 第一段 Passage One= Passage 1 =the first passage Read the passage and answer the questions,读文章,回答问题 2. pupil n学生(主要指小学生) student n学生(统指所有学生) 3. completely adv 彻底地,完全地 →complete adj完整的,完全的,彻底的.(变成副词加ly，没有去e) → complete v.完成,结束 →completion n完成,结束 My parents were completely shocked after hearing the news.听到这这个消息后,我的父母完全震惊了。 I completely agree with you.我完全同意你的观点 4. shocked adj惊愕的,爱震惊的 1． be shocked被震惊 ②. be shocked at对....感到震惊 ③ be shocked to do sth.做某事感到震惊/惊讶 5. silence n.沉默,缄默,无声→ adj. silent 寂静的,无声的,沉默的→adv. silently 沉默地，默默地 ①. in silence沉默地,无声地 We finished the rest of our dinner in silence.我们默默地吃完了剩下的晚餐, ②．the rest of...剩余的,余下的，其余的 Tom is from England and the rest of us are from China汤姆来自英国,我们其余的人来自中国, ③. keep silent保持沉默也可用keep silence He kept silent/silence when he heard the news当到这个消息时,他保持了沉默. Speech is silver, silence is gold. 能言是银、沉默是金。 6. recently adv,不久前,最近→recent adj最近的 more recently 更近一些. More recently, most Americans remember what they were doing when the World Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists.更近一些，绝大多数美国人都记得当纽约世界贸中心被