2024届高考英语二轮复习应用文写作指导：建议信 讲义

  高考二轮复习应用文写作指导---建议信 写作架构     建议信是日常生活中最常见的一种文体，是写信人向收信人对某事提出建议或忠告的书信。建议信要简明扼要、目的明确，具有合理性和说服力。具体写作步骤一般是“三段式”，通常以firstly, secondly, thirdly或to begin/start with, then, later, last but not least等作为连接词依次陈述建议。通常写作结构为：     第一段：表明写作目的：提出建议；     第二段：具体的建议及理由；     第三段：指出采纳建议的好处、表达愿望。 提分必背句式 1、首段常用语 ①  Knowing that you have trouble in ... after reading your letter, I am writing to give you some suggestions/offer you some advice. 在读了你的信后，我知道你在......方面有困难,我写这封信的目的是给你一些建议/忠告。 ② I'm very glad to receive your letter asking for my advice on ... 很高兴收到你的来信，你在信中询问我...... 2、主体部分常用语 ① The following are my suggestions./ My suggestions are as follows. 下面是我的一些建议。/ 我的建议如下。 ② In my opinion/As far as I'm concerned/Personally, it would be wise to take the following suggestions 在我看来/就我而言，采取如下行动是明智的。 3、结尾常用语 ① I hope you will find these suggestions helpful. / I hope my suggestions will be of benefit to you. 我希望你觉得这些建议对你有帮助。/ 我希望我的建议对你有益。 ② I believe that you will take my suggestions into serious account. Whatever you decide to to, good luck! 我相信你会认真考虑我的建议。无论你决定做什么，祝你一切顺利！ 【背诵素材】 一、必备话题词汇及表达 1. 想要做某事: would like to do sth. 2. 主动做某事: offer to do sth. 3. 值得做某事: be worth doing sth. 4. 建议做某事: be suggested to do sth. 5. 某事是个好选择: Sth. is a better choice 6. 某事将有用: Sth will be helpful. 7. 做某事是个好主意: It would be a good idea to do sth. 8. 给某人提建议: give someone advice (on...) 9. 做某事有困难: have difficulty doing sth. 10. 如下: as follows 11. 利用: make use of 12. 认为......有用: find ... helpful / useful / beneficial 13. 把......考虑在内: take ... into account/ consideration 14. 得到改善: get improved 15. 依我看来: In my opinion/ As far as I’m concerned 16. 我建议: I suggest that...           / My suggestion is that ... 17. 如果我是你，我会: If I were you, I would ... 18. 你最好/ 最好不: You had better (not) ...   二、必备话题句型及表达 1. 已收到你寻求......建议的来信。以下是我个人的建议，我希望它们对你有帮助。 I have received your letter asking me some advice / suggestions ... The following are my personal suggestions, which I hope can be of great help to you. 2. 听到你在......上有困难很难过。但你如果采纳以下