Unit 7 Know Our World Lesson 42 North America同步训练课件- 2023-2024学年冀教版英语八年级下册

Lesson 42 North America 同步训练 Unit 7 Know Our World 冀教版 八年级下 一、根据句意及所给提示写单词 1. [2023 龙东] Harbin is a beautiful city. So ____________ (million) of people come here to enjoy snow every winter. 【解析】句意：哈尔滨是一座美丽的城市。因此，每年冬天都有数以百万计的人来到这里赏雪。 空格前无具体数字，此处用结构 millions of “数百万的”。故填millions。 millions 2 2. Tonight, the __________(西班牙的)team will play against the Australian team in the sports centre. 3. I often play basketball on the new s near my neighbourhood in my free time. 4. My grandma is from Mexico and she can cook delicious ___________ (墨西哥的)food. 5. Linda’s village has a p of over 2 thousand. Spanish quare Mexican opulation 3 二、单项选择 6. Jackson is a ________ English name. You may often hear the name. A. easy B. common C. big D. difficult 【解析】句意：杰克逊是一个常见的英文名字，你可能经常听到这个名字。easy 容易的；common 常见的；big 大的；difficult 困难的。分析句意，根据后文“经常听到”可知此名字是很常见的，故选B。 B 4 7. The field is about 20 ________ kilometres. The farmers grow rice here. A. square B. round C. room D. space 【解析】句意：这片田地大约20 平方公里，农民们在这儿种植了水稻。短语square kilometer 意为“平方公里”，故选A。 A 5 8. As we all know, ______ birds fly to the warm south in winter. A. million B. millions C. two millions D. millions of 【解析】句意：我们都知道数百万只鸟在冬天飞往温暖的南方。million 百万，前面要用具体数字不用复数，即数字+ million + 名词复数，millions of+ 名词复数“数百万……”表示笼统数字，即前面不能加具体数字，故选D。 D 6 9. [2023 石家庄裕华区月考] Many high-tech gyms ________ in Qatar last year. A. were built B. will be built C. are building D. are built A 【解析】句意：去年，卡塔尔建造了许多高科技 体育馆。根据 “last year”可知句子应用一般过去时，主语high-tech gyms 与动词build 存在逻辑上的被动关系，句子应用一般过去时的被动语态，其谓语结构为：was/were + 过去分词。故选A。 7 10. [2023遂宁] Liu Yi has just got the only chance to visit Peking University. She is the ________ student in the class. A. lucky B. luckier C. luckily D. luckiest 【解析】考查形容词副词的各级用法。句意：Liu Yi 刚刚得到了唯一一个去北京大学参观的机会，她是班上最幸运的学生。根据句意可知，所有学生中，她获得了唯一机会，由此可知，她是最幸运的，应该用最高级作定语。故选D。 D 8 三、根据汉语意思完成句子 11. 河南省在河北省的南部。 Henan Province is ________ ________ ________ ________