Unit5 单词词组知识点汇总解析2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

八下 Unit 5 1、 单词扩展 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 1．realize—realized (过去式) 2．make—made (过去式) 3．complete (形容词)—completely (副词) 4．shock (动词)—shocked (形容词) 5．silent (形容词)—silence (名词) 6．recent (形容词)—recently (副词) 7．take—took (过去式) 8．true (形容词)—truly (副词)—truth (名词) 二、短语 1. 2. in silence 3. make one’s way to … 3. die down 4. at first 5.go off 6.pick up 7. at the time of 8. be strange to 9. fall asleep 10.turn on 打 11.It is said that.. 三、知识点汇总解析 1. My alarm didn’t go off so I got up late. 2. I called at seven and you didn’t pick up. 3.I called again at eight and you didn’t answer then either. 4. That’s strange. 5. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. 6. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. 7.He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. 8.When he woke up, the sun was rising. 9. My parents were completely shocked. 10. My parents did not talk after that and we finished the rest of our dinner in silence. 11. More recently, most Americans remember what they were doing when the world Trade Center in New York was taken down by terrorists. 12. I didn’t believe him at first, but then I looked out of the window and realized that it was true. 解析版 1. My alarm didn’t go off so I got up late. go off ①（闹钟）发出响声 ②离开，走开 ③（食物）变质变坏 ④（水电等中断） 2. I called at seven and you didn’t pick up. pick up ①捡起；拾起 ②搭载，（开车）接某人 ③学会，得到 3.I called again at eight and you didn’t answer then either. either adv.也 在本句中作副词，用于否定句中。 either 还可以作代词，意为“（两者中的）任何一个”。 4. That’s strange.那真奇怪。 strange adj. 奇特的，奇怪的；不可思议的；陌生的；不熟悉的 stranger n. 陌生人 strangely adv.奇怪地 5. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. light的用法：①不可数名词，光，光线；②可数名词，灯；③形容词，轻的，反义词为heavy；④形容词，浅色的，反义词为dark；⑤形容词，明亮的，反义词为dark ⑥动词，点燃，过去式为lighted / lit 6. Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. beat 动词 ①敲到 ②(心脏)跳动 ③打败，战胜 7.He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. sleep ①动词，睡觉