2024年四川省中考英语二轮题型突破课件：专题三 任务型阅读

专题三 任务型阅读 任务型阅读在近几年的中考试卷中频频出现，它要求学生在阅读理解的基础上完成相关任务，是考查学生运用所学英语知识解决实际问题的一种新题型，占中考总分值的5～10分。 任务型阅读的题型多样，主要有三种题型：信息摘录型、回答问题型及综合任务型。任务型阅读理解具体的题型设置有：完成表格，英译汉，连词成句，简要回答问题，从文中找近义词、句，给文章加标题等等。 命题分析 1．信息摘录型 ①先看图表再看文章，基本了解表格内容和文章结构； ②判断表格中哪些空需要填概括性词汇，哪些空需要填细节性词汇； ③判断各空需要填入的单词的词性； ④再次通读全文，找出答案的出处； ⑤填写答案，并认真检查是否有拼写以及语法错误。 解题技巧 2．回答问题型 ①先看问题再读文章，带着问题找答案； ②阅读文章，理解文章主旨大意，捕捉基本信息； ③仔细阅读与问题有关的词汇、句子及段落，找出问题的答案； ④认真书写答案，并检查答案是否存在语法错误。 【典例精析】(2021·四川巴中节选) The museum, covering an area of 7,179 square meters with seven exhibit sections，has been built by the Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. Visitors can get various information about giant pandas by tapping on the screen. The museum aims to improve public awareness of animal protection. 89．How can visitors get information about giant pandas? (no more than 5 words) 【答案】By tapping on the screen. 【解析】由“Visitors can get various information about giant pandas by tapping on the screen.”可知，游客可以通过点击屏幕获得大熊猫的各种信息。 【跟进训练】(2021·广元改编) Do you like reading？It is very important for us to learn or study through reading. But now many students say they don’t have enough time to read. So we need some skills to help read more in less time while we are doing some reading in class. Here are two skills that I think are very good. Preview(预读)—if your article is long as well as difficult，such as long magazine articles or science reports，previewing is very useful for you to get a general idea. Here is how to preview. ●Read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs carefully. ●Then read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs. Of course you can’t get all the details by previewing. It tells you not to spend time on things you don’t really want or need to read. Skim(浏览)—if your article is short and simple，like popular magazines or the sports of your daily paper，skimming is a good way to get a main idea. Here’s how to skim. ●Get your eyes to move fast. Sweep across each line. ●Pick up only a few key words in each line Everybody