Unit 3-Unit5 核心考点 期中复习 2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语下册

八年级下册 Unit 3-5 词汇语法核心考点 期中复习 重点单词(按词性划分) Unit 5 一、动词 考点1 go off的多种含义 My alarm didn’t go off so I woke up late. 我的闹钟没响，所以我醒得晚了。 go off固定短语，意为“(闹钟)发出响声” 【归纳】go off的含义go off ①发出响声：Your phone is going off. ③离开，动身：He went off early this morning. ②变质;变坏：Meat goes off quickly in hot weather. ④断电;熄灭：The light went off suddenly last night. 考点2 pick up的多种含义 I called at seven and you didn’t pick up. 我七点（给你）打电话，可你没接。 pick up=answer 意为“接电话；接收到（信号或声音）” 【归纳】pick up的含义：pick up ①接电话 接收到(信号) ③(开车)接人 I called you but you didn’t pick up. 我给你打电话，但是你没接。 Can you pick me up at the airport? 你能到机场接我吗？ Please pick up the book on the ground. 请把地上的书捡起来。 ②捡起；拾起 名词放中后 代词放中间 1.This afternoon, on the way home he found some money on the ground and _______. A. picked them up B. picked it up C. picked up them D. picked up it 2.When he saw a wallet, he _______ at once. A.picked it up B. gave it up C. picked up it D. picked up 考点3 report的用法 report ①动词“报道;公布” 常考句型：It’s reported that...=It’s said that... “据说” ②名词 “报道;报告” 常考短语：news report 新闻报道 report card 成绩单 reporter 名词 “记者” report +er = reporter 翻译： The reporter is reporting the news about the virus. Have you heard of the report? __________ __________ __________ 考点4 beat的用法 【用法详解】beat的多种用法： 单词 含义 用法 例句 beat 击打 主语是人，宾语可以是人或物 Somebody is beating at the door. 有人在敲门。 拍打 主语多为风、雨、海浪等名词。 beat on against“拍打在某地方” The rain beats heavily against the windows. 雨水重重地敲打窗户。 打败 beat-beat-beaten(注意过去时) beat后常接人或由人组成的队伍（beat sb.） He always beats me in tennis. 他打网球总是赢我。 win-won表示赢得比赛、奖牌、奖杯等，通常match, competition, game, prize等搭配（win sth.） If we win the match, we will be the champion.如果我们赢了比赛，我们就是冠军。 1.Our team finally _______ the one from another school. A.broke B.won C.developed D.beat 2.Our school basketball team will __________