2024届高考英语听力话题篇---医疗与健康 专项训练

高考英语听力话题篇---医疗与健康 (话题词汇：含配套录音MP3) illness and injury 疾病与受伤 symptom n [C] 症状 cough vi 咳嗽 sneeze vi 打喷嚏 cancer n [C]&[U] 癌症 pale adj苍白的 weak adj 虚弱的 ache vi疼痛 hurt vi 感到疼痛 pain n [C]&[U]疼痛 wound n [C]伤口 cut n [C]伤口 burn n[C] 烧伤；烫伤；灼伤 have /catch the flu(患)流感 have /catch a cold (得)感冒 have a fever/temperature 发烧 be running a fever/temperature 发烧 runny nose 流鼻涕 blocked nose 鼻塞 (have a)headache /stomachache /toothache头痛/胃痛/牙痛 have an upset stomach 胃不舒服 heart disease 心脏病 suffer from 患有…… feel sick 反胃；恶心；想吐 throw up 呕吐 wind n[U] (随食物或饮料)吞下的气；胃气 feel dizzy 感到头晕 chest pain 胸痛 break a bone 骨折 be /feel under the weather 略有不适；不得劲 medical emergency 紧急医疗情况 ambulance n [C]救护车 choke vi&vt (使)窒息 bleed vi 流血 emergency room 急诊室 first aid 急救 heart attack 心脏病发作 be in shock 休克 be admitted to(the)hospital 被接受入院 be discharged from(the)hospital 获准出院 medical appointment看病预约 receptionist n [C] 接待员 clinic n [C]诊所；门诊部 the dentist's 牙科诊所 make an appointment 预约 waiting room 等候室；候诊室 medical examination 检查 examine vt 检查(身体) test/test/ n[C] (医疗上的)检查；化验 check-up n [C]体检 health check 体检 take sb's temperature 量体温 take sb's blood pressure 量血压 take an X-ray 拍 X 光片 medical treatment 治疗 doctor n [C] 医生 physician n [C](especially AmE)[正式]医师； (尤指)内科医生 surgeon n [C]外科医生 nurse n [C] 护士 patient n [C]病人；患者 treat vt 治疗 surgery n [U]外科手术 cure vt 治愈 n[C] 药剂；疗法 drug n [C] 药物 medicine n[C]&[U] 药物 pill n[C] 药丸；药片 tablet n[C](especially BrE) 药片 painkiller n [C] 止痛药 (have an)operation (接受)手术 blood test 验血 visiting hours 探视时间 pull a tooth 拔牙 have a filling in the tooth 补牙 health 健康 exercise n [U] 锻炼 vi&vt 锻炼 work out锻炼 gym n[C] [非正式]健身房 be/go on a diet 节食 stress n [C]&[U] 压力 stressed out 焦虑的 strength n [U]体力 energy n [U]力量 fitness instructor 健身教练 warm-up n [C]热身运动 keep fit /healthy 保持健康 in good/bad shape 健康状况良好/不佳 get into shape 强身健体 put on weight 增加体重 lose weight 减肥 (模拟训练：含配套录音MP3) 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Where are the speakers? A.At a canteen. B.At