内容正文:
EXPLORE
reading and thinking
Peru’s coat of arms
The upper left field is of light blue background and has a vicuna representing the Peruvian fauna. The upper right field contains a cinchona tree, which represents all the Peruvian flora. The lower field is the largest and has a red background. Here you can see the cornucopia which represents abundance. In the upper part is the green-colored civic crown of oak, which means all the victories and military achievements. And on the sides are the red and white flags, Peru’s official colors.
vicuna
cinchona
cornucopia
crown of oak
Jaguar
Reading and Thinking
1. Which continent is Peru in?
North America
South America
Oceania
Africa
South America
B
6
Reading and Thinking
2. Which country once ruled Peru ?
A
B
C
D
B
7
Reading and Thinking
3. Which mountains are in Peru?
Rocky mountains
Andes Mountains
Himalayas Mountains
Alps Mountains
Andes Mountains
B
8
Reading and Thinking
4. Which is the main official language of Peru?
Portuguese
Italian
Spainish
French
Spanish
9
Read carefully and find
out following information.
Location
Geographic characteristic
(3 main areas)
History in the 1400s and 1500s
from the 1500s to 1821
Language
on the Pacific coast of South America
narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast
the Andes Mountains
the Amazon rainforest
centre of Inca Empire
Spain took control of it
Spanish—the main official language
Careful-reading 3mins
PERU is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas: narrow, dry, flat land running along the coast, the Andes Mountains, and the Amazon rainforest.
In the 1400s and 1500s, Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient the powerful ancient Inca Empire. The Inca emperor lived in the now-famous site Machu Picchu. Spain took control of Peru in the 16th century and ruled until 1821. It is for this reason that Spanish is the main official language of Peru.
location
history
language
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