内容正文:
UNIT 4 History and Traditions
Listening and Speaking
A people without the kownledge of their past history, origin and culture is like a tree without roots.
--- Marcus Garvey
一个不了解自己历史,起源和文化的民族,就如同一棵无根之树。
——马库斯·贾维
The building is the Palace of Westminster, the home of the UK government.
The tower is commonly known as Big Ben, although that is actually the name of the bell inside.
The bridge is
Westminster Bridge.
What traditions of that city/ country do you know about?
having afternoon tea
playing cricket
eating fish and chips
changing the guard
…
It is important to protect historic buildings and cultural traditions because they are a record of our shared history and tell us a lot about who we are as a country and people.
Why is it important to protect historic buildings and cultural traditions?
Possible answers:
Confucius
What do you know about his ideas?
How much do you know about Confucius?
Born in 551 BC, Confucius has made the greatest contribution to Chinese culture.
He is a great ______________(philosophy), who developed Confucianism emphasizing self-cultivation,___________(harmony) relationships with each other and _________for the elderly.
He was a great teacher, who promoted education for _______ people.
He is a great Chinese spiritual leader, whose philosophy has continued to influence China and the rest of the world and is also regarded as the____________ of oriental culture.
philosopher
harmonious
respect
ordinary
symbol
Confucius (551—479 BC)
Thinker
Educator
Statesman
Philosopher
Founder of the Confucian school and Confucianism
Symbol of Chinese culture
Before you listen, look at some photos of Qufu.
Temple of Confucius
Kong Family Mansion
Cemetery of Confucius
Pre-listening
(孔庙)
(孔府)
(孔林)
since 1994, they have been part of the UNESCO World Heritage Site.
the most famous and largest temple honouring Confucius , covering 16,000 square metres and has 460 rooms.
Temple of Confucius
孔庙
Dach