Unit 2 Natural disasters -【同步写作课】2023-2024学年高一英语单元写作深度指导（译林版2020必修第三册）

必修第三册 Unit 2单元写作指导与演练 Write a story of preventing natural disasters 单元写作 早知道 写作任务 本单元的写作任务是写一篇预防自然灾害的故事。在“人与自然”主题语境下，“自然灾害与防范、安全常识与自我保护”等话题在读后续写中考查较为频繁。其中常见的故事情节有两种：户外险情、自然灾害。其中，自然灾害通常涉及一些突发的意外灾害，面对大自然的不可抗力，主人公积极尝试逃脱避险，同时力所能及地救助他人，在敬畏自然的同时也学会了保护自己。故事情节可包括“灾害来袭”“应对灾害”和“劫后余生”。 常用表达 (1)表示“害怕、恐惧”的常用词块: ①be afraid/frightened /scared/terrified of sth. 害怕某物 ②be afraid/frightened /scared/terrified to do sth.不敢做某事 ③be scared to death吓得要死 ④quake/shake with fear怕得发抖 (2)表示“悲伤、沮丧、绝望”的常用词块: ⑤fall into despair陷入绝望 ⑥cry one’s heart out悲痛欲绝 ⑦with a sinking heart沮丧 ⑧be down in spirits情绪低落 ⑨a broken spirit意志消沉 3.话题句式 (1)I was scared to death with eyes full of horror. 我被吓得要死,眼里充满了恐惧。 (2)I was stuck with horror.我被吓傻了。 (3)I was choked by fear.我被吓得透不过气来。 (4)I felt so scared that my throat tightened and my knees felt weak. 我害怕到嗓子发紧,膝盖发软。 (5)I froze with terror, too scared to move an inch. 我吓呆了,不敢动弹。 (6)I was seized by a strong sense of horror and my palms were sweating. 我被恐惧所控制,手心出汗。 (7)Finding there was not a single person around, he felt scared and desperate. 发现周围一个人也没有,他感到害怕和绝望。 (8)You can imagine how depressed and desperate I was at that time. 你可以想象我当时是多么沮丧和绝望。 (9)He looked at me/cried in despair. 他绝望地看着我/哭了。 (10)He was so desperate that he burst into tears. 他如此绝望,以至于放声大哭起来。 单元话题 模拟题展示 高考链接 本单元的写作话题为保护动植物的文章。 2024江苏连云港高一上学期期末考试 在“人与自然”主题语境下，“自然灾害与防范、安全常识与自我保护”等话题在读后续写中考查较为频繁。其中常见的故事情节有两种：户外险情、自然灾害。其中，自然灾害通常涉及一些突发的意外灾害，面对大自然的不可抗力，主人公积极尝试逃脱避险，同时力所能及地救助他人，在敬畏自然的同时也学会了保护自己。故事情节可包括“灾害来袭”“应对灾害”和“劫后余生”。。 Ten-year-old Sami loved to visit his grandfather’s house. The house was near the beautiful blue sea. At the seaside stood thick and tall palm trees with green coconuts hanging from them. When the coconuts fell down, Sami would break them open and drink the coconut water. It was always great fun to spend the holidays at Grandpa’s place. This winter vacation, Sami was surprised when he came to his grandfather’s village. There were hardly any trees left. He saw houses built nea