内容正文:
Unit 2 Weather
一、选择题。
1. What is the study of weather called?
- A) Geology
- B) Meteorology
- C) Astronomy
- D) Botany
2. What instrument measures wind speed?
- A) Thermometer
- B) Barometer
- C) Anemometer
- D) Hygrometer
3. Which of the following is NOT a type of precipitation?
- A) Rain
- B) Snow
- C) Wind
- D) Hail
4. What is the main source of energy for weather systems?
- A) Water vapor
- B) Sunlight
- C) Oxygen
- D) Carbon dioxide
5. What is the term for the atmospheric condition of low temperature combined with moisture?
- A) Heat wave
- B) Blizzard
- C) Fog
- D) Drought
6. What is the name for a rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground?
- A) Tornado
- B) Hurricane
- C) Typhoon
- D) Tsunami
7. What type of cloud is associated with thunderstorms?
- A) Cumulus
- B) Stratus
- C) Cirrus
- D) Cumulonimbus
8. Which of the following is NOT a factor that influences weather?
- A) Altitude
- B) Latitude
- C) Longitude
- D) Air pressure
二、填空题。
9. The __________ measures atmospheric pressure.
10. Precipitation in the form of ice pellets is called __________.
11. The __________ is the boundary between two different air masses.
12. __________ is the process by which water vapor turns into liquid water.
13. A __________ is a sudden, brief storm with high winds and heavy rain.
三、选出单词的不同类一项。
14. - A) Rain
- B) Snow
- C) Hail
- D) Sun
15. - A) Fog
- B) Sleet
- C) Hail
- D) Drizzle
16. - A) Tornado
- B) Hurricane
- C) Typhoon
- D) Earthquake
17. - A) Temperature
- B) Humidity
- C) Wind speed
- D) Earthquake
18. - A) Stratus
- B) Cumulus
- C) Altostratus
- D) Ocean
19. - A) Altitude
- B) Longitude
- C) Latitude
- D) Sunset
四、阅读理解。
Weather refers to the atmospheric conditions in a specific place at a specific time. It includes factors such as temperature, humidity, precipitation, wind