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九年级 U3T3 Could you give us some advice on how to learn Engish well 一、重点词汇辨析 二、词组 三、功能句 四、语法 一、重点词汇辨析 1.dare 敢,敢于 作情态动词时 ①无人称、时态和数的变化 ② sb. dare do sth./ sb. dare not do sth. (后接不带to的不定式) ③主要用于疑问句,否定或条件句 eg. 她敢晚上自己走路回家。 She dare walk home alone at night. 我不敢在公共场所演讲。 I dare not give a speech in public. 可作情态动词,亦可作实义动词。 sb. dare do sth.(情态动词) 否定句:Sb. dare not(daren’t) do sth. 一般疑问句:Dare sb. do sth.? 肯定/否定回答: Yes, sb. dare. No, sb. dare not(daren’t). e.g.他敢在课堂上和其他同学讲话。 He dare talk to his classmates in class. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯定/否定回答: He dare not talk to his classmates in class. Dare he talk to his classmates in class? Yes, he dare. No, he daren’t. (2) 作实义动词 ①有人称、时态和数的变化 ② dare to do ③单三 过去式 过去分词 dare : dares – dared - dared She dares to go out alone. Eg. 她敢晚上一个人回家。 =She dare go out alone. sb. dare to do sth.(实义动词) 否定句:Sb. don’t/dosen’t/didn’t dare to do sth. 一般疑问句:Do/Does/Did sb. dare to do sth.? 肯定/否定回答:Yes, sb. do/does/did. No, sb. don’t/doesn’t/didn’t. 他敢在同学面前说英语。 He dares to speak English in front if his classmates. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯定/否定回答: Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t. Does he dare to speak English in front of his classmates? He doesn’t dare to speak English in front of his classmates. 康康敢于说出真相。 1)Kangkang dare tell the truth. (当情态动词) 2)Kangkang dares to tell the truth. (当实义动词) 否定句 Kangkang dare not tell the truth. 一般疑问句 Dare Kangkang tell the truth? Yes, he dare. / No, he dare not. 回答 否定句 Kangkang doesn’t dare to tell the truth. 一般疑问句 Does Kangkang dare to tell the truth? 回答 Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t. Exercises 3. as long as (1)只要; 引导条件状语从句 (主将从现) 只要你坚持跑步,你就能通过体育测试。 You can pass the P.E. test as long as you stick to running. 2) 注意: I have been here as long as 3 years. 表示:长达多少时间 This ruler is as long as that one. 表示:一样长 1. aloud,loud与loudly Exercises: 1. She told us to speak a little_. 2. Don’t talk_. She is sleeping now. 3. Reading_is good for our English. 4. It’s impolite to make such a _noise. louder loudly aloud loud 2.agree with Sb. 同意某人的看法 agree to do 同意去做某事 agr