Unit 6 Ancient stories词汇 课件－2023－2024学年沪教牛津版英语八年级上册

Unit 6 Ancient stories 词汇 01 课时精讲 重点词汇学习。 1．main adj．主要的 (1)The main reason for living in Spain is the weather.居住在西班牙的主要原因是天气。 (2)mainly adv．主要地；大部分地 His money mainly comes from doing business．他的钱主要来自做生意。 (3)固定搭配：main line 铁路干线；main course 主菜；main stream(思想或行为的)主流； main clause(复合句中的)主句 (4)What are the ______ differences and similarities between them? 他们之间主要的异同点是什么？ (5)The birds live ________ on nectar．这些鸟主要以花蜜为食。 main mainly 2．secret adj．秘密的 (1)This is a secret between you and me, so don't tell anyone else．这是你我之间的秘密，所以不要告诉他人。 (2)secretly adv．悄悄地；秘密地 The children climbed into my room secretly．孩子们悄悄地爬进了我的房间。 (3)secret n．秘密 keep a secret 保密 Please keep a secret．请保密。 keep sth.a secret from sb．对某人保守秘密 We need to keep it a secret from other companies．我们需要对其他公司保守这个秘密。 (3)I didn't want anyone to know about it; it was my ________． 我不想任何人知道这件事，这是我的秘密。 (4)He wore a hidden microphone to __________ tape-record conversations. 他戴了一个窃听器，打算偷偷录下谈话内容。 secret secretly 3．steal v．偷窃；偷盗 (1)现在分词：stealing；过去式：stole；过去分词：stolen；第三人称单数：steals 搭配：steal…from… 从……偷走…… The thief stole a lot of boxes from his workshop．那个小偷从他的车间偷了许多箱子。 (2)thief n．小偷；其复数形式是thieves (3)Who _______ his bike? 谁偷了他的自行车？ (4) ________ (thief) often steal things from careless passengers on the bus. stole Thieves 4．punish v．惩罚；处罚 (1)He asked many of the other Greek kings to help him punish the Trojans． 他叫许多其他的希腊国王帮助他处罚特洛伊人。 (2)punishment n．处罚；惩治 He isn't satisfied with this kind of punishment．他对这种处罚不满意。 (3)I will ________ you if you do that again.如果你再做那样的事，我将惩罚你。 (4)I have no doubt that the man is guilty and that he deserves ____________． 我毫不怀疑此人是罪有应得。 punish punishment 5．ancient adj．古代的 (1)In this unit you will read some interesting stories from ancient Greece and ancient China. 在这个单元你将读到一些来自古希腊和古中国的有趣的故事。 (2)短语：ancient times 古代；modern times 现代 (3)They believed ________ Greece and Rome were vital sources of learning. 他们认为古希腊和古罗马是知识的重要发源地。 (4)It's the sort of thing that would be very difficult to prov