2024年江苏省中考英语总复习—冠词

2024年江苏中考英语总复习——冠词 一、知识点复习 1. 不定冠词an用在元音读音开头(不是指元音字母)的词前，其余用不定冠词a. 2. 定冠词的基本用法 A.用在重新提到的人或事物前面。 B.指谈话双方都知道的人或事物前面。 C用在单数可数名词前面，表示某一类人或事物。 3. 定冠词的特殊用法 A.用在世界上独一无二的事物或方位名词前。 B.用在序数词、形容词的最高级及only所修饰的名词前。 C.用在江河、海洋、山脉、湖泊、群岛的名称前面。 D.用在由普通名词和另外一些词所构成的专有名词前面。 E.用在姓氏的复数形式前面，表示全家人或这一姓的夫妇二人。 F.用在乐器名称前。 G.和某些形容词连用，表示某一类人或事物。 4. 名词前不用冠词的情况 A.在专有名词 (包括人名、地名、节日、月份、季节) 、物质名词和抽象名词前—般不用冠词。但在以Festival组成的民间节日前要加the。 B.表示一类人或事物的复数名词前。 C.名词前有物主代词、指示代词、不定代词或名词所有格修饰时，不用冠词。 D.三餐饭、球类、棋类、游戏名称前一般不用冠词。正在有些词组中，有无冠词含义不同。 (sit) at table就餐; sit at the table坐在桌边 go to school去上学;go to the school去那所学校;in hospital住院;in the hospital在那个医院里 二、趁热打铁 一、单项选择 1．—Don’t you think BYD Auto company is ________ great success? —Yes, I do. BYD electric buses are getting popular among the public. A．the B．a C．an D．/ 2．I received ________invitation to Alex and Kelly’s wedding party on the night of May 20th. A．the B．/ C．a D．an 3．Lucy, ________ exchange student from Pakistan, is ________ university student in Luzhou now. A．an, an B．the, an C．the, a D．an, the 4．A new railway opened in November, 2023 in Yunnan, and ________ railway is from Lijiang to Shangri-La. A．an B．the C．a D．/ 5．—Tom is coming by_____ plane tomorrow. —Let s go to airport to meet her. A．the; the B．/; a C．a; a D．/; the 6．CNSA announced that China's Chang'e-4 probe landed on the far  side of moon on January 3rd, 2019. It is historic moment for the Chinese to explore space. A．a; an B．an; a C．the; a D．the; an 7．Zanco, ________ American tech company, made ________ tiniest phone in the world—Tiny 11. A．the; a B．an; / C．/; a D．an; the 8．I love the film You Only Live Once《热辣滚烫》. I think it is one of China’s ________ most wonderful films. A．the B．an C．a D．\ 9．Every day he plays _______ piano in the morning and _______ football in the afternoon. A．/, the B．the, the C．/, / D．the, / 10．I always have an egg and ________ glass of milk for ________ breakfast. A．a; a B．the; a C．the; 不填 D．a; 不填 二、单词拼写 11．When the parents said they would have a (three) child, th