2024年中考福建英语一轮复习八年级下册Unit 5 Topic 2

2024年中考福建英语一轮复习 Grade 8　Book 2 Unit 5 Topic 2 1．exam n．(＝examination)考试 搭配：____________ exams/an exam 参加考试 2．shy adj.害羞的→n._________ (害羞；腼腆) 3．fail v．不及格；失败；未做→n._________ (失败) 搭配：fail _______ sth. 未能做某事 4．feeling n．感觉，感触；想法→v.______ (感受；觉得) 基础考点记背 词汇拓展 have/take shyness failure to do feel 5．joke n．笑话，玩笑 v．说笑话，开玩笑 搭配：play a joke/jokes ____ sb. 戏弄某人；对某人恶作剧；开某人的玩笑 ______ jokes 讲笑话 6．usual adj.通常的，平常的→ adv._________(通常地) 反义词 _________(特别的；不寻常的) on tell usually unusual 7．helpful adj.有用的；有益的→ v.& n．______(帮助)【2022•43】 反义词 __________(无助的；无法抑制的) 搭配：be helpful ____ sb. 对某人有帮助 (同类变法单词：hopeful, careful, meaningful, useful等) help helpless to 1．fail (　　)1) There was a car whose brakes(刹车) had failed. (　　)2)He was 58, and his health was failing rapidly. (　　)3)He never fails to write to his mother every month. (　　)4)Du Fu received a traditional education but failed in the Imperial Examination (科举考试).【2023•泉州二检】 A．v.不及格；失败 B．v.未做 C．v.出故障；失灵 D．v.衰退 熟词生义 C D B A 2．deal (　　)1)He put a great deal of his heart into the project. (　　)2)I've made a deal with Molly. She will do the dishes and I will sweep the floor. (　　)3)China carried out the three-child policy to deal with the challenge of the population aging. A．v.处理；给予 B．v.发牌 C．n.协议，交易 D．n.大量 D C A ◎动词短语 1．be strict with 对……严格要求【2022•34；2020•30】 2．take it easy 别紧张，别着急 3．deal with 处理，解决；对付 4．do badly in 在……方面做得差 5．feel lonely 感到孤单 重点短语 6．talk with 与……交谈 7．be worried about 为……担心 8．get used to 习惯 9．be afraid of 害怕 10．make faces 做鬼脸 11．refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 ◎介词短语 12．by the way 顺便提一下；捎带说一声 13．as usual 像往常一样 14．with the help of 在……的帮助下 15．after all 毕竟 16．for example 例如 17．by oneself 独自 ◎连词短语 18．even though 即使，尽管→同义短语even if ◎其他短语 19．not…any longer 不再→同义短语no longer 20．all the time 总是；一直 与他人分享感受 1．____________________________？有什么问题吗？ 2．____________________________？你今天感觉怎么样？ 3．____________________________.我真的沮丧和孤独。 4．__________________________________.我想我应该和她谈谈。 功能表达 What seems to be the problem How are you feeling today I w