内容正文:
从属连词和状语从句
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分层优练
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考点突破
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知识导图
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解题微技巧9
从属连词(2022语法选择考)
状语从句 从属连词及用法 例子
时间状语从句 before(在……之前),after(在……之后),when(当……的时候)(2022语法选择考),while(当……的时候),until(直到),since(自从),once(一旦),as(当……时),as soon as(一……就……) ①They didn’t stop until they finished the work.
他们直到完成工作了才停下来。
②I’ll ring you up as soon as I reach Beijing.
我一到北京就给你打电话。
until常用于“not…until…”结构中,“直到……才……”
状语从句 从属连词及用法 例子
原因状语从句 because(因为),since(既然),as(由于,因为) ①I didn’t go,because I was afraid.我没去,因为我害怕。
②Since you are free today,you’d better take a good rest.既然你今天有空,你最好好好休息。
because表示原因的语气最强,常回答why提出的问题;since表示已知的,显然的理由,语气比because弱,但比as强;as表示对方已知的原因,语气较弱
条件状语从句 if(如果),unless(除非;如果不),as/so long as(只要),in case(如果;以防万一) ①If it rains,I’ll go by car.如果下雨,我就乘汽车去。
②So/As long as you keep on trying,you will surely succeed.只要你继续努力,你就一定会成功。
状语从句 从属连词及用法 例子
让步状语从句 although(虽然),though(虽然,尽管),even if/though(即使) ①Although/Though I’m tired,I have to finish my homework.虽然我很累,但是我必须要完成我的作业。
②Even though/if I don’t have enough time,I still want to go with you.即使我没有足够的时间,我仍然想和你一起去。
目的状语从句 so that(以便,为了),in order that(为了) They sped up so that/in order that they could get there on time.他们加快了速度,为的是能够准时到达那里。
so that不能放句首,in order that可置于句首。
状语从句 从属连词及用法 例子
结果状语从句 so…that…(如此……以至于……),such…that…(如此……以至于……) ①It was raining so hard that we couldn’t see the road.雨下得太大了,导致我们看不见路。
②She is such a nice girl that everyone likes her.她是一个如此好的女孩儿,每个人都喜欢她。
so修饰形容词或副词,such修饰名词。
( )1.(2023广州,语法选择)Every morning,Little Six would rise 8 the sun even came up.When his brothers and sisters woke,Little Six had already finished all his exercises.
A.before B.after C.until D.if
( )2.(2022广东,语法选择)She loved singing and dancing 32 she was a little girl.
A.if B.when C.because
B
A
( )3.(2022广州,语法选择) 9 I took my hand out of the water,I noticed that the water was a lot dirtier than I thought.
A.If B.Unless C.When D.Though
( )4.We should take care of the earth we can make a better world to