专题1.期中复习之词，句，考点过关（沪教牛津版）-【期中备考手册】-2023-2024学年八年级英语下学期期中复习

期中复习之词，句，考点过关（牛津深圳版） Unit1 重点短语、句子、考点 重点短语 需要帮助 in need 报请批准 ask permission 义务性工作 voluntary work 为了，目的是 in order to do 因……受苦，受折磨 suffer from 使振奋，使鼓起勇气 raise one’s spirits 身体不好 in bad health 以便，为的是 so that 支付 pay for 做某事有困难 have difficulty in 过去常常 used to do 住院 stay in hospital 照顾 take care of 在将来 in the future 重点句型 1.The children there all suffer from serious illnesses.那里的孩子们都遭受着严重疾病的折磨。 2.She wanted to paint a picture of the park near her home.她想要用笔画下她家附近的公园 3.We taught them to tell stories.我们叫他们讲故事 4.This helps them express their feelings.这帮助他们表达自己的感觉。 5.My mother and I will continue to visit Vivien.我和我的妈妈今后会继续去看望薇薇安。 6.They have difficulty walking or moving.他们走路或者移动都有困难 7.I taught them to sing because music can bring them joy and peace.我叫他们音乐是因为音乐能够给他们带来内心的欢乐和宁静。 8.He hurt his legs in an accident, but he has lots of courage.虽然他的脚在事故中受伤了，但是他很勇敢坚强。 9.We need to help children like Tim and raise their courage.我们应该去帮助向Tim一样的孩子并且给他们加油鼓劲 考点 1.competitor 参赛者，竞争者n ➡ compete 竞争，比赛v.➡ competitive有竞争力的 ➡ competition比赛n 2.use sth for doing = use sth to do sth 使用....去做.... sb be used to doing sth 习惯做某事 → sth be used to do sth 被用来.... 3express表达v. → expression表情表达n.【可数n.】→ express sth to sb.向某人表达某物 类似：impress使....印象深刻 → impression印象n【可数】→ impressive印象深刻的 考点：make/give a good impression on sb 4.花费：❶ sb spend + 时间/金钱 doing/ on sth / with sb ❷ sb pay + 金钱+ for....❸ sth / It costs + 金钱+ to do sth ❹ sth / It takes + 时间+ to do sth 5.die动词 → dead 形容词 → death 名词 → died 过去分词 → dying现在分词 die from 因...而死【外因】die of 因...而死【内因】die out 灭绝，die away逐渐消失 6.in order to do sth = so as to do sth： 为了做某事 in order that 从句 = so that 从句：以便于，为了 7.able能够的adj → ability能力n → disable使...残疾v→ disabled残疾的adj → enable使能够 词组：have the ability to do sth = be able to do sth = be capable of doing 能够做某事 enable sb to do sth 使某人能做.... 练习 一．单词填空 1、Li Ming is an excellent leader, and he is good at o _______ different kinds of activities. 2、Children mustn’t swim alone without th