“名词化表达”的学习与应用 课件 - 2024届高考英语作文复习专项

Learn and Write The use of Nominalization “名词化表达”的学习与应用 Goals of the Class To know what Nominalization is to use Nominalization to rewrite sentences to understand how it is constructed To use Nominalization to make creative writing 2 What is Nominalization? Nominalization is the process to change verbs, adjectives or clauses, etc, into a nominal group. To use nouns in a writing usually makes it more objective, brief and contain more details. Nominalization 1.Adj-to-Unit noun 2.Verb-to-noun 4.Clause-to-noun 3.Adjective-to-noun The left goose has a long neck. The left goose has about twice the usual length of neck. Examples: 1.Unit nouns 1.2. Do you remember these conversions? 1. long ______ n.长度 2. wide ______ n.宽度 3. high ______ n.高度 4. small / big ______ n.尺寸，大小 5. many / few ______ n.数量 6. much / little ______ n.量 length width height size number amount 1.3. How to rewrite the sentences? 1.The room is 10 metres wide. The room is 10 metres in ______. 2. The room is twice longer than the kitchen. The room is twice the _______ of the kitchen. 3. There are big and small balloons. The balloons are different in ________. 4. More and more satellites are in space. The satellites increase in ________ in space. width length size number I will apply for the job and I feel anxious about it. I feel anxious about the application for the job.” Examples: 2.Verb-nouns Another type of Nominalization is conversions from verbs to nouns. 2.2. Do you remember these conversions? 1.-tion realize ________ n.意识 examine ________ n.检查 contribute _______ n.贡献 organize ________ n.组织 realization examination 2.-ment advertise ________ n.广告 develop ________ n.发展 achieve _______ n.成就 fulfill ________ n.充实感 3.-ance enter ________ n.入口，进入 resist ________ n.抵抗 4.-ure press ________ n.入口，进入 expose ________ n.抵抗 mix ________ n. 混合 5.-al remove ________ n.清除 survive ________ n.存活 refuse ________ n. 拒绝 contribution organization entrance resistance pressure exposure mixture ad