Unit 1 Section B 2a-2e 课件 2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级下册

Section B 2a-2e Unit 1 What’s the matter? 八年级下册 RJ 初中英语 1 1. New words: breathe, sunburned, ourselves, climber, risk, accident, situation, kilo, rock, knife, blood, mean, importance, decision, control, spirit, death 2. Expressions: be used to, take risks (take a risk), run out (of), cut off, get out of, be in control of, give up Learning goals 2 Discuss: What are these sports? Can you do it? swimming mountain climbing soccer Warming up 3 2a Accidents or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports. Write the letter of each sport next to each accident or problem that can happen. A = soccer B = mountain climbing C = swimming ______ fall down ______ have problems breathing ______ get hit by a ball ______ get sunburned ______ cut ourselves ______ hurt our back or arm A A, B, C A, B A, B, C B, C A, B breathe v.呼吸 sunburned adj.晒伤的 accident n.(交通)事故；意外遭遇 ourselves pron.我们自己 4 A. How to climb mountains and have fun. B. How to get out of the difficult situations. He Lost His Arm But Is Still Climbing situation n.情况；状况 What can we learn from the title? Circle the correct answer. 5 Ask and answer. Do you know Aron Ralston? He is a mountain climber. Do you know the story of him? climber n.登山者；攀登者 6 阿伦·罗斯顿和他的回忆录《生死两难》 阿伦·罗斯顿（Aron Ralston,1975 年生），是一位美国登山家与演讲者。 毕业于卡内基梅隆大学机械工程系， 曾服务于英特尔公司。2002年他辞去工作，立志登遍科罗拉多州的高山。 一年后，他在犹他州的峡谷探险时发生意外，其右前臂被夹在石缝中无法动弹，不得已只好用一把小刀断臂求生。 7 伤愈之后,阿伦决定将他这次非同寻常的经历用文字记录下来，出版了回忆录《生死两难》(Between a Rock and a Hard Place)。 该书详尽描述了阿伦断臂求生的真实经历，启迪读者思索人生中应当如何面对困难，以及战胜逆境所需要的勇气与果敢。 2010年,英国导演丹尼·博伊尔将阿伦的探险经历搬上银幕,取名《127小时》(127 Hours)，通过影像向世人述说了这段惊心动魄的经历。 8 2b Read the passage and underline the words you don’t know. Then look up the words in a dictionary and write down their meanings. Words Meanings 9 ◆ 词义的判断不可脱离语句及上下文，应结合语境 确定词性。 ◆ 学会从词典罗列的意思中挑选合理的意思。 ◆ 需要结合具体语境根据词典的某一意思选择更为 恰当的措辞。 How to use a dictionary 10 Words Meanings rock risk mean importance decision control sp