Unit 4 Natural disasters Reading and thinking 教学设计-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

( 日 )2023级 英语组 编号： 18 日期：10月31 编制：李黄桥 审核：徐智 Unit 4 Natural Disasters Period 2 Language points 《课程标准解读》 就必修课程而言，在这一块从方法和能力的角度来看，教师要让学生体验运用词典等资源，理解语篇中的关键词传递的意图和态度。这句话里渗透了目标、资源策略、具体方法要求。学生需要掌握构词法，掌握词性变化规律。这在以往强调不多，也是学生在运用词汇时经常犯错的地方，并且能够用来理解和表达有关主题的信息和观点。 课标要求: 1. What are the rescue workers and soldiers doing in the flood-hit area? rescue vt. to save someone/something from a situation of danger or harm 营救，救援 rescue sb.  (from sth.) n. when someone/something is rescued from danger 营救，救援 come to the / sb.’s rescue 进行援救 【语境应用】完成句子（每空一词）。 1) 消防队员昨天从燃烧的房屋中救了三名女子。 The firemen ________ three women ________ the burning house yesterday. 2) 最后，他们被直升机救走了。 Finally, they ________ ________ by helicopter.      3) 我们来救他，把他从河里拉出来。 We ________ ________ ________ ________ and pulled him out of the river. 2. Which buildings were damaged in Seoul? damage n. physical harm that is done to something or to a part of someone’s body, so that it is broken or injured 损害；损失 vt. to cause physical harm to something or to part of someone’s body损害，伤害 e.g. The building was completely destroyed by the violent earthquake. To avoid punishment, he destroyed all the evidence. 【语境应用】根据所学内容完成句子/ 单项选择。 1) It will take many years to repair the _________ caused by the floods. 2) The storm _________ hundreds of houses. 3) The accident caused some _____ to my car, but it’s nothing serious.  A. harm                   B. injury               C. ruin                     D. damage 3. 2,400 homes destroyed destroy vt.  to damage something so badly that it no longer exists or cannot be used or repaired 摧毁；毁灭 destroyer n. 破坏者；驱逐舰 destruction n. 摧毁；毁灭；破坏 destructive adj. 破坏的；毁灭性的 e.g. The building was completely destroyed by the violent earthquake. To avoid punishment, he destroyed all the evidence. 【语境应用】翻译句子。 1) 大火毁灭了整个森林。 The big fire destroyed the whole forest. 2) 你打破了我的一切希望。 You have destroyed all my hopes. 4. 82 killed, 500,000 affected a