内容正文:
Chinese Paper Cutting
Popular for Its Low Cost and Artistry
1. Introduction
2. History
4. Categories
3. Uses
4. The Making of Paper Cuttings
1. Introduction
Paper cutting is one of the most popular decorative Chinese handicrafts.
It is popular for its low cost and artistry.
Rural women often make paper cuttings in their spare time when farming is not busy.
As a reflection of its philosophical origins, paper cutting is as comprehensive as it is attractive.
Moreover, folk paper cutting conveys the content and nature of traditional culture with its own particular language.
2. History
The history of paper cutting can be dated back to the 6th century. From the 7th to 13th century, paper cutting became popular especially during Chinese festivals. The art spread to the rest of the world in the 14th century.
In rural areas, paper cutting is traditionally a handicraft for women. In the past, every girl was supposed to master it and brides were often judged by their skills. Professional paper cutting artists are, on the other hand, usually males who earned guaranteed incomes by working in workshops.
3. Uses
Paper cuttings were mainly used in regional rituals, decorations and styling. In the past, paper was cut into images of people or things such as money and clothes, which were buried with the dead or burned at funerals. This is a superstition that these things burned or buried would accompany the dead in another world. Paper cuttings were also used to decorate sacrifices.
Today, paper cuttings are used as decorations, and they are usually made with red paper, which is the most popular and propitious color in Chinese culture. They adorn walls, windows, doors, pillars, mirrors, lamps and lanterns, and they themselves can also be given as gifts. Paper cuttings were also used to serve as the mould pattern for making embroideries and spray paintings.
Paper cuttings are popular because of their expression of wishes and hopes. In ancient times, limi