2024年人教版中考英语一轮复习八年级上册Units5-6单元 词汇拓展及考点练习

人教版中考一轮复习八年级上册5-6单元知识汇总与练习 一、词汇扩展 1.culture (n.) _________(adj.) 文化的 2.success (n.) →_____________(v.)成功；实现目标 →_______________(adj.)有成就的 3.luck (n.) →___________(adj.)幸运的 →_______________(adj.)不幸的 4.violin (n.) →_________(n.)小提琴家 5.piano (n.) →____________(n.)钢琴家 6.science (n.) →_______________(n.)科学家→______________(adj.)科学的 7.medicine (n.) _________(adj.)医学的 8.week (n.) →_____(adj. & adv.)每周的 9.person (n.) →____________(adj.)个人的；私人的 10.relation (n.) →_______________(n.) 关系；联系 11.stand (v.) →_______________（过去式/过去分词）忍受；站立 12.educate (v.) →___________(n.)教育 →_______________(adj.) 教育的 13.discuss (v.) →_______________(n.)讨论；商量 14.expect (v.) →_______________(n.)预料；期待 15.mean (v.) →________(n.)意义；意思 →______(adj.)有意义的；意味深长的 →_______________(adj.) 毫无意义的 2、 考点练习 1.mind 2.plan 3.情态动词may 4.expect 5.hundreds of 6.when 7.practice 8.keep on doing sth 9.sound 10.promise 11.take up 12.too...to... 13.in danger 14.There be+sb./sth.+doing sth. 练习 1.mind —Would you mind not football in the hallway? —Sorry, I won’t. A.play B.playing C.to play 2.plan Mario and his friends are making some planes in an old people’s home this summer. A.work B.working C.to work 3.情态动词may —Must I wash my clothes at once, Mom? —No, you . You wash them before 5:00 p.m. A.needn’t; may B.mustn’t; may C.needn’t; need D.mustn’t; must 4.expect Teachers expect all their students progress day by day. A.to make B.make C.to take D.take 5.hundreds of In our school, every student has to choose a club to join, so about one students have joined the Sports Club. A.hundred of B.hundreds of C.hundred D.hundreds 6.when Swimming is, of course, interesting. But we plan to go swimming, being safe must come first. A.though B.when C.unless 7.practice The singer was often seen to practice songs near the woods three years ago. A.sing B.singing C.to sing 8.keep on doing sth —How can I improve my pronunciation, madam? —Keep on and you’ll make progress.