专题06【山东一模】语法填空最新真题模拟16篇（干货+模拟）-2024年高考英语名校真题零失误二轮规范训练（山东专用）

《备战2024年高考英语名校真题零失误规范训练》（山东专用） 专题06 语法填空最新真题模拟16篇（干货+模拟） 原卷版 技能专区：冲刺备考名师提醒，洞悉高考命题规律，提供高效提分干货 一、括号内给动词的三种填法： 一是谓语动词方向，然后进一步考虑该谓语动词的时态、语态和主谓一致； 二是非谓语动词方向，再结合语境逻辑和搭配考虑用动词不定式、-ing形式或过去分词； 三是动词词类转换方向，结合语境考虑动词转化为名词或转化为-ing/-ed形容词。 二、填写动词时态语态和主谓一致“四看”： 一看句子明确的时间状语，如in the past three months; 二看句子特定的句型，如This is the first time that…; 三看主从句时态呼应，如状语从句考虑“主将从现”； 四看特定语境，如科普类文章多用一般现在时，故事经历类文章多用一般过去时。 三、语法填空两个重要理念： 一是同一个考点不重复考查。如谓语考查两个不同时态或同一时态不同语态；非谓语考查to do, -ing或-ed形式中1-3个；名词考查动词变名词或单数变复数；形容词考查变副词或比较等级等；介词、冠词、代词同一语篇 一般只考查一次。二是括号内所给单词一次变形。想考查副词给形容词；想考查名词给动词或形容词；想考查形容词给名词或动词；想考查名词复数给名词单数形式。 四、自由填空黄金做题思路: 一是填写介词，需要考虑空前空后与动词、名词或形容词的固定搭配或习惯用法； 二是填写冠词，考虑a和an的区别，以及定冠词和不定冠词的区别以及含冠词固定搭配； 三是填写连词，既要考虑并列句中and, or ,but的选择又要考虑名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句连接词的选择； 四是填写代词，高频词是it，还有one，another, either, neither, that等不定代词。 上述自由填空一般占3-4空，其余为给词填空。 五、规范训练目标：做标记，留痕迹；零失误；限时7分钟/每篇。 模拟专区：做好题才有好成绩！练技能，补漏洞，提分数，强信心！ （2024·山东济南·一模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Driven by a great passion for guqin, 1 is an ancient Chinese instrument, Li Xiangting, a professor at the Central Conservatory of Music in Beijing 2 (devote) nearly 70 years to mastering and promoting it since his first encounter with it. In 1958, Li became the only gugin major in the Traditional Chinese Instruments Department. Given that guqin was 3 (relative) unknown, Li was often ignored. Everyone considered it out of date, 4 he thought it deserved an important position and was determined to make it 5 (appreciate) by everyone. In order to introduce it 6 a global audience, Li innovated while honoring the instrument’s rich traditions. Later, he also produced teaching videos, 7 (publish) books, and released albums, significantly boosting the instrument’s 8 (popular). In the following years, more enthusiasts and musicians like Li worked on the art. With 9 (they) efforts, the UNESCO recognized the art as an intangible (非物质的) heritage of humanity in 2003. Moreover, his daughter, Li Pengpeng,