专题3 表语从句句子翻译（拔高版）-2024届高三英语二轮复习

专题3 表语从句 知识点: 一、表语从句,即由从句作表语。表语从句通常可以归纳为三类: 1. 由that引导的表语从句(表语从句是肯定句或否定句) 2. 由whether引导的表语从句(表语从句是一般疑问句或选择疑问句) 3. 由what, which, when, where, whom, how, how often, how much, how many, how long, whose, whatever, whichever, whoever, why, who等引导的表语从句(表语从句是特殊疑问句)。 二、表语从句的语序是:陈述句语序 1. that+ 陈述句的语序 2. whether或if+ 陈述句的语序 3. “wh”开头的疑问句+陈述句的语序 句子翻译练习: 一、汉译英 1.我对顾客的承诺是我的产品将是他们所期待的,但是他们得耐心。(expect) 2.多少有点吃惊的是他雄心勃勃,想在一年里白手起家获得成功。(achieve success from scratch) 3.电脑的另一种好处就是你可以点击鼠标下载你喜欢的网上音乐(click a mouse) 4.问题是她是否已存了足够的钱买二手车。(a second-hand car) 5.那就是他是怎么样白手起家并最终家喻户晓的。(a household name) 6.意外发生在屋顶在雪的重压下倒塌的时候。(occurrence) 7.缺乏实际经验是她注定失败的原因。(practical experience) 8.对美国前总统克林顿采访的实况直播是我们想要看的。(ex-president) 9. 生活缺乏美好的前景是他没有学习动力的原因。(a beautiful vision) 10.美国是很多人想去、移民过去并永远居住的地方。(emigrate) 答案: 1. My promise to customers is that my products will be what they expect but they have to be patient. My commitment to customers is that my products will be what they expect but they must have enough patience. 2. The element of surprise is that he is ambitious and wants to score success from scratch in a year. What i somewhat surprising is that he is ambitious and wants to achieve success from scratch in a year. 3. Another benefit of your computer is that you can download online music you like by clicking a mouse. Another advantage of your computer is that you can click a mouse to download online music you like. 4. The problem is whether she has set aside/ put aside/ saved enough money for a second-had car. 5. That is how he started from scratch and has become a household name.’ 6. The occurrence of the unexpected was when the roof collapsed under the weight of heavy snow. 7. Lack of practical experience was why she was destined to fail/for failure. A shortage of practical experience was why she was doomed to fail/failure. 8. An interview given by American ex-president Bill Clinton live is what we want to watch. 9. Life without a beautiful vision is why he is not motivated to study. Life free from a be