Unit 5 知识梳理 2023－2024学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 5 What are the shirts made of? Section A 1.chopstick n.筷子 chopsticks (复数) 2.coin n.硬币 3.fork n.餐叉;叉子 4.blouse n.(女士)短上衣;衬衫 5.silver n.银;银器adj.银色的 6.glass n.玻璃 7.cotton n.棉;棉花 8.steel n.钢;钢铁 9.grass n.草;草地 10.leaf n.叶;叶子 leaves (复数) 11.produce v.生产;制造;出产 12.widely adv.广泛地;普遍地 wide adj.广泛的;普遍的 13.process v.加工;处理n.过程 14.product n.产品;制品 15.local adj.当地的;本地的 16.brand n.品牌;牌子 17.avoid v.避免;回避 18.mobile adj.可移动的;非固定的 19.surface n.表面;表层 20.material n.材料;原料 21.postman n.邮递员 postmen (复数) 22.glove n.(分手指的)手套 gloves (复数) 1.be made of 由……制成(可以看出原材料) 2.be made from 由……制成(看不出原材料) 3.be made in... 在……(地方)生产 4.the art and science fair 艺术和科学展览会 5.a beautiful painting 一幅漂亮的画 6.be known∕famous for 以……闻名;为人知晓 7.as far as I know 据我所知 8.on the sides of mountains 在山坡上 9.by hand 手工 10.be sent for processing 被送去加工 11.no matter 不论;无论 12.avoid doing sth. 避免做某事 13.all parts of the world 世界各地 14.careless driving 粗心驾驶 1.似乎全世界许多人都喝中国茶。 It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea. 2.——你的衬衫是由棉花制成的吗? ——是的,它们是。并且它们是在美国制造的。 —Are your shirts made of cotton? —Yes,they are.And they were made in the US. 3.——这架飞机模型是由什么制成的? ——它是由用过的木头和玻璃制成的。 —What’s the model plane made of? —It’s made of used wood and glass. 4.——茶是怎样生产的? ——茶树种植在山坡上。当叶子长好时,它们会被手工采摘下来,然后被送去加工。 —How is tea produced? —Tea plants are grown on the sides of mountains.When the leaves are ready,they are picked by hand and then are sent for processing. Section B 1.international adj.国际的 2.competitor n.参赛者;竞争者 compete v.竞争 competition n.竞争;竞赛 3.its adj.它的 4.form n.形式;类型 5.clay n.黏土;陶土 6.celebration n.庆典;庆祝活动 celebrate v.庆祝 7.balloon n.气球 balloons (复数) 8.scissors n.(pl.)剪刀 9.lively adj.生气勃勃的;(色彩)鲜艳的 10.historical adj.(有关)历史的 history n.历史 historian n.历史学家 11.heat n.热;高温 v.加热;变热 12.polish v.磨光;修改;润色 13.complete v.完成 1.find out 找出;查明 2.be held in 在……举行 3.be painted with 被涂上…… 4.turn into 变成 5.according to 根据 6.be used by 被……使用 7.send...out 把……发送出去 8.ask for help 寻求帮助 9.in trouble 处于困境中 10.be covered with 被……覆盖 11.rise into the air 升入