Unit 10 知识梳理 2023-2024学年人教版英语九年级全册

Unit 10　You’re supposed to shake hands. Section A 1.custom n.风俗;习俗 →customs n.海关 →customer n.顾客;客户 2.bow v.& n.鞠躬 3.kiss v.& n.亲吻;接吻 4.greet v.和……打招呼;迎接 5.relaxed adj.放松的;自在的 →relax v.轻松;休息 →relaxing adj.令人放松的 6.value v.重视;珍视 n.价值 →valuable adj.贵重的;宝贵的 7.capital n.首都;国都;大写字母 8.mad adj.很生气;疯的 9.effort n.努力;尽力 10.passport n.护照 11.chalk n.粉笔 12.northern adj.北部的;北方的 →north n.北,北面,北方 13.coast n.海岸;海滨 14.season n.季;季节 15.knock v.敲;击 n.敲击声;敲击 16.eastern adj.东方的;东部的 →east n.东,东面,东方 17.worth adj.值得;有……价值(的) 18.manner n.方式;方法 (pl.)礼貌;礼仪 1.be supposed∕expected to do sth. 应该/被期望做某事 2.for the first time 首次,第一次 3.shake hands (with...) (和……) 握手  4.bow to sb. 向某人鞠躬 5.greet sb.(in) the wrong way (以)错误的方式问候某人 6.the welcome party 欢迎会 7.hold out (my hand) 伸出(我的手)  8.kiss on both sides of the face 亲吻双颊 9.be relaxed about 对……放松/随意 10.a bit/little late 晚一点 11.value the time (we spend with sb.) 珍惜(我们与某人度过的)时间  12.in our everyday lives 在我们的日常生活中 13.drop by 顺便访问;随便进入 14.make plans to do sth./plan to do sth. 计划做某事　 15.on time 准时 16.the capital of clocks and watches 钟表之都 17.after all 毕竟;终归 18.get/be mad (at sb.) (对某人)大动肝火;气愤  19.make an effort (to do sth.) 努力做……  20.keep sb.doing 让某人一直做…… 21.without calling first 没有事先打电话 22.go abroad 出国 23.take off 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞 24.clean sth.off sp. 把某物从某处擦掉 25.be worth (doing) sth. 值得(做)……  1.——当你第一次见到某人的时候你应该怎么做? ——你应该握手。/你不应该亲吻。 —What are you supposed to do when you meet someone for the first time? —You’re supposed to shake hands./You’re not supposed to kiss. 2.在美国,他们应该握手。 In the United States,they’re expected to shake hands. 3.玛丽亚用错误的方式问候了保罗的妈妈。 Maria greeted Paul’s mother the wrong way. 4.昨晚为留学生举办的欢迎派对怎么样? How was the welcome party for foreign students last night? 5.我遇见一个叫佐藤的日本男孩,我刚一伸出手,他就鞠躬。 I met a Japanese boy called Sato,and as soon as I held out my hand,he bowed. 6.我伸出手,而令我惊讶的是,她亲吻了我的双颊! I held out my hand and to my surprise,she kissed me on both sides of my face! 7.后来我发现法国人见面时应该亲吻。 Later I found out French people are suppose