Unit 1 Art 重点单词讲解导学案-2023-2024学年高二上学期英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

选择性必修三 Unit 1 (词汇笔记216--221） P216: 1.precise adj.--- precisely adv. a precise worker 一丝不苟的工作者 2.realistic adj. ---反义词unrealistic adj. --- n.现实reality--- v 实现 realize ---real adj. 真的 a realistic plan 切实可行的计划 realistic scenes//novels 真实的场景//现实主义小说 3.in particular==particularly//especially : Are you doing anything in particular this weekend? 4.set apart from :使....与众不同//使突出He had a deep voice, which set him apart from others in our small town. P217: 1.breakthrough n. ：make a great scientific breakthrough 取得科学上的重大突破 2.influential adj有影响力的.--influence v//n ; have a...influence//effect//impact on ...; influential figures 2. reputation n. ：earn/gain/acquire a good reputation as a doctor for his skills作为医生因技能获得好名声 Typical of the Scotch, Burns had a reputation for being funny and charming. 3.noble adj.--- nobly adv. a noble soul 高尚的人物 5.rank n. 行，列，成员；v. 排列，把......分成等级； rank high 名列前茅 rank first 名利第一 a painter of the first rank 一流的画家 They rank Lang Lang as a first-class pianist. 6.purchase v.买，购买，获得&n.购买（的商品））：Tickets may be purchased in advance from the box office. They purchased freedom with their blood. 他们用鲜血获得了自由。 7.emerge v.浮现，出现，显露： Eventually the truth emerged. 真相终于大白。 8.sunrise n.日出：The daisy opens at sunrise and closes at sunset. 9.convey v. 运输，运送；表达，传递： convey both passengers and goods；convey a message P218：1.subjective adj主观的. 反义词：objective 客观的 3. fond adj. be fond of 喜欢,喜爱: I’m fond of English and do well in both speaking and writing. 类似短语：be keen on; be into; be fascinated by; be interested in; be crazy about; 3.sculpt vt雕刻，雕塑. sculpture n.雕刻;雕塑; sculptor n.雕刻家 4.visual adj.视觉的，视力的 vision n. 视力；视线 5.invest v.投资 investment n. P219: 1.permanent adj.永久的； 反义词temporary adj 暂时的 2.memorial adj 纪念的&n纪念碑，纪念馆. a memorial to the heroes 英雄纪念碑 3.humble adj. 谦卑的；虚心的；近义词：modest 反义词：proud ; Knowledge makes humble; ignorance makes proud. 知识令人谦虚；无知使人骄傲。 4.criticize/se v.批评；评价/论-- c