内容正文:
Unit6 topic 1
The use of the infinitive (动词不定式).
跟动词不定式作宾语的动词:
想预订房间
决定去春游
计划骑车去那儿
选择乘火车
希望玩得愉快
拒绝与别人说话
want to book a room
decide to go on a spring field trip
plan to cycle there
choose to take a train
hope to have a good time
refuse to talk with others
其它用法一样的动词:
try, learn, wish, need, dare, agree, love, hate, promise,
The use of the infinitive (动词不定式).
跟动词不定式作宾补的动词: v. + sb. (not ) to do sth.
告诉
命令
想要
教
tell
order
want / would like
teach
ask
invite
鼓励
使
邀请
要求
encourage
get
Try to make sentences with the above words.
The use of the infinitive (动词不定式).
跟动词不定式作宾补的动词( v. + sb. (not ) do sth. )
“听、观、使、让、帮”
hear, see, watch, make, let, help
但是help也可用help sb. to do sth. 的结构
我看见他几乎每天都打篮球。
I see him play basketball almost every day.
老板强迫工人整天干活。
The boss makes the workers work all day.
The use of the infinitive (动词不定式).
动词不定式作目的状语:
我要去北京看长城。
为了赶上早班车,他每天很早起床。
他们决定上网以获取更多的信息。
I want to go to Beijing to visit the Great Wall.
He gets up early to catch the early bus every day.
They decided to search the Internet to get more information.
下列词语后常接动词不定式作定语
chance,wish,time,way,the first,need,the only , the second,the last,promise承诺 等等
动词不定式短语可以和疑问词what , which , how, where, when 等连用。
我不知道做什么
I don’t know what to do.
7
Complete the sentences with the proper form of the given words.
1. My task is__________ (clean) the classroom.
2. It’s dangerous__________ (cross) the street when the lights are red.
3. It takes me half an hour __________ (walk) to school every day.
4. I don't know how _______ ( stop ) these bad feelings.
5. The four children decided _________ (sell) newspapers to raise money.
6. The policeman told us ___________( not play ) in the street.
to clean
to cross
to walk
to stop
to sell
not to play
词组复习
春游
去…旅游,参观
做决定
做某事最好的方法
这很难说
发现,查出真相
一些关于…的资料
spring field trip
go on a visit to ..
make a/the decision
It’s hard to say.
the best way to do sth.
find out
some information about
词组复习
某人的任务是..
打电话问航空公司
决定某事
乘…到..花多少钱?
乘…去那里要花多长时间
sb