内容正文:
七年级(上)
Starter Units—Unit 4
1.一般将来时be going to结构
2.情态动词might
3.表示职业的名词后缀
考点 1 plan的用法
短语 含义
plan for sth. 为某事做计划
plan sth. 规划某事
plan to do sth. 打算做某事
make a plan/plans 制定计划
e.g.Do you have any plans for the summer vacation?你暑假有什么计划吗?
We’re planning a trip to France in the spring.我们计划春天去法国旅行。
1.We need to make plans/a plan for the future.(制定计划)
( A )2.—What do you plan for your coming vacation?
—I plan to find a part-time job.
A.to do
B.doing
C.to doing
D.did
make plans/a plan
A
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考点 2 expect, wish, hope辨析
词汇 含义 用法
hope “希望,期望”。通常指主观上的愿望并对其实现抱有信心。 1.hope to do sth.希望做某事
2.hope + that从句
Wish “希望,想要,祝愿,但愿”。常指未实现、不可能或很难实现的愿望。 1.wish to do sth.希望/想要做某事
2.wish sb.to do sth.希望某人做某事
3.wish +虚拟句
词汇 含义 用法
expect “预料,期望,预计”。侧重于相信或认为有实现可能的愿望。 1.expect sb./sth.期待某人或某物
2.expect to do sth.期望做某事
3.expect sb.to do sth.期望某人做某事(被动be expected to do sth.)
4.expect+that从句
注意:hope不能用hope sb.to do sth.结构。
初中阶段常见的跟不定式作宾语的动词,我们可简记为:
想要,拒绝,忘记(want, refuse, forget)
需要,计划,学习(need, plan, learn)
选择,同意,帮助(choose, agree, help)
希望,决定,开始(hope, wish, expect, decide, begin, start)
We are planning to build a bridge.我们正在计划建一座桥。
He wants to find the book quickly.他想快点找到那本书。
He decided to play chess with me.他决定和我下象棋。
( B )1.The Greens are to arrive at the small town at 6 o’clock in the evening.
A.wished B.expected
C.hoped D.wanted
( D )2.I lost my schoolbag.I plan a new one.
A.buy B.buys
C.buying D.to buy
B
D
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考点 3 happen的用法
happen与take place辨析
happen 常用于偶然或意外事件。 What happened to you?你发生了什么事?
take
place 一般指根据安排或计划发生。 When will the wedding take place?婚礼什么时候举行?
注意:happen与take place都无被动语态。
( B )1.What happened you yesterday?
A.with B.to C.for D.at
( C )2.Great changes in my hometown since the 1980s.
A.happen B.happened
C.have taken place D.take place
B
C
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考点 4 lose 用法归纳
lose v.失去。过去式lost,过去分词lost。
常见短语:lose one’s life失去某人的生命; lose heart灰心; lose weight减肥;lose control (of)(对……)失控
1.Many people