内容正文:
语法填空考点破解
1.连词
2.介词
3.冠词
4.代词
高频错题
Winter came. The ant stayed in her warm anthill and enjoyed her food, _______ the grasshopper had to suffer from cold and hunger.
while
前后句是对比关系,表示对比用while。
I couldn’t imagine ______ it is like to lose your home and everything that you know.
引导宾语从句,并在从句中作介词like的宾语,故填连接代词what。What is it like to do sth. ?做某事感觉如何
what
It was not long _______ he got the opportunity to go abroad for further study.
因It was not long before… (不久就……)是固定句式。
before
One day, the cow was eating grass ______ it began to rain heavily.
因was/were doing sth when…did…(当某个动作正在进行时突然又发生另外一事)是固定句型。
when
_______ she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.
Once
表示“一旦”。句意:一旦她下定决心,没有什么能够改变。
Hardly had I got home _______I realized I left
my key in the office.
when
因hardly…when (一……就……)是固定句型。
(2020年全国Ⅱ卷·64) Oranges: Orange trees are more ______ decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth.
因more than为固定搭配,其后接名词,意为“不仅仅是”。句意:橘子树不仅仅是装饰;它们是好运和财富的象征。
than
I didn’t understand why this would happen and my credit card had already been charged _____ the reservation.
因charge…for… (为……收费……)是习惯搭配,故填for。
for
因at table(在餐桌边;在进餐)是习惯搭配。
When Jane got home, with her small but well-chosen present in her bag, her parents were already _____ table having supper.
at
The experiment resulted in the discovery of a cure ______ cancer.
for
因a cure for (医治……的一种药物/疗法)是固定搭配。
Jim is often mistaken _____ his twin brother.
for
It’s not easy to tell true friends ______ false ones.
from
因be mistaken for (被误以为……)是固定搭配。
因tell A from B (区分/辨别A与B)是固定搭配。
You can also get up and read, but be sure to choose ___ book that is not too difficult.
泛指 “一本” 不太难的书, 故填不定冠词a。
a
I’m sure that zero-emission vehicles may take ____ place of today’s cars in the near future.
the
因take the place of (代替)是固定词组。
He has gone through many ____ severe test during his lifetime.
a
因test (考验)是可数名词单数,其前应填冠词;其中“many a(+单数可数名词)”是习语,意为“许多”。
I had noticed three hens running free in my hostess’s courtyard and that ni