不规则动词变化表（背默本）-2024年湖北新中考复习指南英语

不规则动词变化表 类型一AAA型（原形→原形→原形） 3.原形→过去式→过去式十(e)n 过去式 原形 过去式 过去分词 原形 过去分词 词义 词义 choose chose chosen 选择 cut cut cut 切：割 freeze froze frozen 结冰：冻住 cost cost cost 花费 speak spoke spoken 说话 hit hit hit 撞：击 4.原形→过去式>原形十(e)n hurt hurt hurt 伤害 过去分词 let let 让 原形 过去式 词义 let eat ate eaten 吃 put put put 放 fall fell fallen 落下 read read read 读 give gave given 给 set set set 安排 see saw seen 看见 write wrote written 写 类型 ABA型（原形→过去式→原形） draw drew drawn 画 原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 take took taken 拿 hide hid hidden 躲藏 become became become 成为 come came come 来 5.无规律 run ran run 跑 原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 am'is was been 是 类型三 ABC型 are were been 是 1.原形→ew>own do did done 做 go went gone 走 原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 blow blew blown 吹 类型四 ABB型 fly flew flown 飞 1.原形→ought→ought grow grew grown 生长 原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 know knew known 知道 bring brought brought 带来 2.i→a→u buy bought bought 买 fight fought fought 打架 原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 think thought thought 思考 begin began begun 开始 2.原形→aught-→aught drink drank drunk 喝 原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 ring rang rung 打电话 catch caught caught 捉；抓 sing sang sung 唱 teach taught taught 教 swim swam swum 游泳 (接封三) 3.原形→t→t 类型五 AAB型 原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 feel felt felt 感到 beat beat beaten 打败 keep kept kept 保持 类型六 有两种形式 leave left left 离开 sleep slept slept 睡 原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 sweep swept swept 扫 bore born 生 bear deal dealt dealt 处理 bore borne 承受 mean meant meant 意思 burned burned 烧 burn 4.变其中一个辅音字母 burnt burnt 烧 dreamed dreamed 做梦 原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 dream dreamt dreamt 做梦 build built built 建造 hanged hanged (被)绞死 hear heard heard 听见 hang hung hung 挂 make made made 制造 learned learned 学 send sent sent 送：寄 learn learnt learnt 学 spend spent spent 花费 lied lied 说谎 5.辅音字母和元音字母都变 lie lay lain 躺：平放 原形 过去式 过去分词 词义 shined shined 擦亮 shine have had had 有 shone shone 照耀 lay laid laid 放 show showed shown 展示 lose lost lost 丢失 smelled smelled 闻 smell pay paid paid 付钱 smelt smelt 闻 say said said 说 spelled spelled 拼写 sell sold sold 卖 spell spelt spelt 拼写引 stand stood stood 站 tell told told 告诉 waked waked 醒 wake woke woken 醒 6.变其中一个元音字母 原形 过去式 过去分