内容正文:
主讲人:新建二中 Sally
选择性必修二
Unit 5 First Aid
Discover Useful Structures
语法系列课
1
Learning objectives
In this class, you will
1.analyse the difference in meaning and use of the -ing form
2.summarise the different structures of the -ing form;
3.rewrite sentences and complete passages using the -ing form;
4.talk about helping elderly people and avoiding accidents in life using the -ing form.
知识清单
2
01
情景导入
Scenario
Scenario
Grammar
Practice
3
区分谓语和非谓语
皇上
(主语)
皇后
(谓语)
妃子
(非谓)
Brainstorming
do / does / did
一般态
be + doing
进行态
have + done
完成态
V情 + do
情态动词
be + done
被动语态
找出 “皇后” 和 “妃子”
1. He scratches his foot, chatting with his friends.
2. Seeing him crying, I felt sad.
3. Seeing him bitten by a dog, I felt sad.
4. Hearing someone crying, he got off the bus.
5. I had a room to live in.
谓语
非谓语
scratches
chatting
Seeing
felt
Seeing
felt
Hearing
got
had
to live
bitten
找出 “皇后” 和 “妃子”
1. He scratches his foot, chatting with his friends.
2. Seeing him crying, I felt sad.
3. Seeing him bitten by a dog, I felt sad.
4. Hearing someone crying, he got off the bus.
5. I had a room to live in.
谓语
非谓语
scratches
chatting
Seeing
felt
Seeing
felt
Hearing
got
had
to live
同时做
同时做
同时做
同时做
bitten
被做
要做
Conclusion
do / does / did
一般态
be + doing
进行态
have + done
完成态
doing
doing
having done
Conclusion
V情 + do
情态动词
be + done
被动语态
done
to do
语法秘籍
非谓语动词 时态 主动 被动 意义
不定式 一般式 to do to be done 与谓语动词的动作同时发生
或在其后发生
进行式 to be doing 与谓语动词的动作同时发生
完成式 to have done to have been done 在谓语动词的动作之前
现在分词
动名词 一般式 doing being done 与谓语动词的动作同时发生
或基本上同时发生
完成式 having done having been done 在谓语动词的动作之前
过去分词 done 与主语为逻辑上的被动关系
或表完成
Activity 1
What is the function of the -ing form in each sentence below? Can you express the same ideas without using the -ing form?
1. As you can imagine, getting burnt can lead to very serious injuries.
2. The first and most important step in the treatment of burns is giving first aid.
3. It is best to place burns under cool running water, especially within the first ten minu