Unit 4 (知识清单)-2023-2024学年五年级英语下学期期中核心考点集训（译林版三起）

五年级下册 Unit 4 Seeing the doctor期中核心考点集训 · 考点一：字母“tr”的发音 字母组合ch在单词中可发/tʃ/音: chair, China, chicken, lunch, much, teach 提优 字母组合ch在单词中的其他发音: 1./k/ Christmas, headache 2./ʃ/ machine(机器), Chicago(芝加哥) [典例精讲] 选出下列句子中单词画线部分音标不同的一项。 ( )1. There are many sheep on the ship. Let's choose one. A B C ( )2. I have some chicken and fish for lunch. A B C ( )3. I learn Chinese and chat with my friends at school. A B C [答案] 1. C 2. B 3. C · 考点二：词汇 单词 四会 feel感觉,感到 should 应该 toothache牙疼 anything 任何东西 三会 check检查 dentist 牙医 bedtime就寝时间 giraffe 长颈鹿 neck脖子 *bench长椅 * temperature 温度,体温 词组 see the doctor 看医生,看病 have a headache 头疼 have a rest休息 drink some warm water 喝一些温水 go to see the dentist 去看牙医 eat a lot of sweets吃许多糖果 before bedtime就寝前 help in the hospital 在医院帮忙 can’t hear well听不清楚 feel tired感到累 let me check让我检查一下 have a fever发烧 take some medicine 吃一些药 have a toothache牙疼 can't eat anything不能吃任何东西 brush one's teeth刷牙 in March 在三月 be happy to help them 很高兴帮助他们 point at 指着,指向 talk about illnesses 讨论疾病 · 考点三：句型 1. Su Hai is ill. She goes to see the doctor.苏海生病了。她去看医生。 2.—What's wrong with you? 你怎么了? —I have a headache. I feel cold.我头疼。我感觉冷。 3.—What should I do, Doctor?医生,我应该做什么? —You should have a rest at home. 你应该在家休息。 4. You should take some medicine and drink some warm water. 你应该吃一些药，喝一些温水。 5. Mike has a toothache. He goes to see the dentist.迈克牙疼。他去看牙医。 6. I can't eat anything! 我不能吃任何东西! 7. You shouldn't eat too many sweets.你不应该吃太多糖果。 8. You should brush your teeth in the morning and before bedtime. 你应该在早上和睡觉前刷牙。 9. Why does he have a toothache? 他为什么牙疼? 10. Bobby is very happy to help them.博比很乐意帮助他们。 11. How do you feel now? 你(们)现在感觉怎么样? 12. My neck hurts.我的脖子疼。 · 考点三：语法 语法1：看病的常用表达 1. 询问病情 · 句型“What’s wrong with …?”意为“……怎么了?”,通常用来询问他人的健康状况或遇到了什么麻烦=“What’s the matter with …?”。 · with后面如果接的是人称代词,人称代词要用其宾格形式。 例如：—What's wrong with you? 你怎么了? —I have a cold.我