2024年中考语法填空之词性判断---实词部分（年级&教材通用）

【初中英语语法：词性---词性判断---实词部分】 (1) 【名词的判断】 名词可以充当除谓语外的其他成分（主语、宾语、同位语、表语、定语、状语、补语等）。 No. 判断名词常见的结构 例题 1 冠词+_______。 1. I enjoy the ___________(perform) last night. 2. What a ________(different) a day makes! 3. Now he has a deep ____________(understand) of TCM. 2 数词+_______。 4. There are many ______ (actress) in this opening ceremony. 5. This bus can carry 60 ____________(engine). 3 形容词+_______。 6. It can lead to rapid ____________(grow). 7. Her words were a great ______________(encourage) to them. 4 及物动词+_______。 （名词充当动词的宾语） 8. Do you value ___________(wise) or courage? 5 介词+_______。 （名词充当介词的宾语） 9. Sales figures continue to show signs of ____________(improve). 10. I looked with ___________(pride) at what I had achieved. 6 形容词性物主代词+_______。 11. Our ______ (meet) held yesterday was about how to improve our products. 12. They show their _________(thank) in a special way. 7 ‘s 属格结构 13. Jame’s _________(think) was unbelievable. 8 no + _____ 14. There is no ________(true) in the rumors. No. 名词变形 考点& 易错点 例题 1 单复数 名词泛指 1. I love feeding ________(狗). one of +the+adj最高级+n(pl.) 2. One of the greatest _____________(mountain) is here. 主谓一致问题导致的单复数变化 3. The __________ (建议) are reasonable and some of us will accept them. 被插入语隔开 4. (2023 烟台) Xinzhou ancient city in Shanxi, with a history of more than 1,800 years, ____________(have) over 5000 stores and restaurants. 2 所有格 5. There are many students living at school, the_____________(child) houses are all far from school． (2) 【动词的判断】 动词可充当任何成分：动词一般作谓语，非谓语动词充当除谓语外的其他成分。常见结构为： No. 判断动词常见的结构 例题 1 名词+_______+名词。 （空格前的名词作主语，空格后的名词作宾语，所填词充当谓语动词，且为及物动词。） 1. ---Where are you, John? We are _________________(look) you everywhere! ---I’m sorry, mom! I lost my way. 2 名词+_______(+副词/介词)。 （空格前的名词作主语，所填词充当谓语动词，且为不及物动词。） 2. All we need _________(be) putting on the gloves to protect us. 3 助动词(do/ have/will/be) +_______。 （空格处为动词的分词形式，与have/has/had构成完成时态;与be构成进行时态或被动语态。） 3. We ha