Unit 1 Art 词汇补充导学案-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）选择性必修第三册

B6U1补充学案 【教学目标】 1、掌握本单元重点单词的词性转换：criticise、expansion、influential、investment、photography、precise、recognition、sculpture 2、掌握本单元的重点短语：as well、be fond of、be worthy of、bring ...to life、build on、concentrate on、fine art、in particular、set apart from 3、掌握重点单词及短语:convey、guarantee、in particular、be worthy of、句型be thought to do的用法 【教学过程】 1、 词性转换（5min） 1．criticise vi.&vt.批评；指责；评价→criticism n．批评；指责；评论 2．expansion n．扩张；扩展；扩大→expand vt.扩展、扩大 3．influential adj.有很大影响力的；有支配力的→influence n．影响v.影响；对……起作用→influenced adj.受影响的 4．investment n．投资额；投资；(时间、精力的)投入→invest v．投资；(把资金)投入；投入(时间、精力等)→investor n．投资者；投资机构 5. photography n．照相术；摄影→photograph n．照片；相片v.拍照；照相 6．precise adj.准确的；精确的→ precisely adv.准确地；精确地；的确如此 7．recognition n．承认；认出；赞誉→recognize vt.认出；识别；承认 8．sculpture n．雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术→sculptor n．雕刻家；雕塑家 二、重点短语（5min） 1．as well 也 2．be fond of 喜爱；喜欢 3．be worthy of 值得 4．bring ...to life 赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来 5．build on 以某事物为基础 6．concentrate on 集中精力于、全神贯注于 7．fine art 美术(尤其绘画和雕塑) 8．in particular 尤其；特别 9．set apart from 使与众不同；使突出；使优于…… 三、重点词汇导学（25min） 1、 breakthrough n. 突破，重大进展 （1）make/achieve a breakthrough 取得突破 （2）break down出故障→breakdown n.故障 break out 爆发→ outbreak n.爆发 put out 生产,输出→ output n.产量,输出 come in 进来→ income n.收入 come out 出现,结果是→outcome n.结果 [基础练习]　单句语法填空 ①With medical breakthroughs (breakthrough), people are living a healthier and longer life. ②Don't be so discouraged! We have made a great breakthrough in a way. 2、influential adj. 有影响力的，有势力的n. 有影响力的人 （1）be influential to 对…有影响 （2）influence n. 影响,作用;势力,影响力;有影响的人/事物 v. 影响,对……起作用 influence sb. to do sth.影响某人做某事 have an influence/effect/impact on 对.......有影响 under the influence of在……的影响下 [基础练习]　单句语法填空 ①(2020·新高考全国I卷阅读)The tests show that the social environment is extremely influential (influence) when we're making decisions. ②For one thing, I'm interested to learn how western painting has developed into what it is today through history, and the most influential ( influence )