内容正文:
名词性从句
Daisy
8
1
名词的成分?????
1. The price of chicken keeps rising.
主语
表语
宾语
同位语
2. The phenomenon is the subject of much debate.
3. He gives me a lot of things to do.
4. Mr. Smith,our new teacher,is very kind to us.
名词性从句定义
I know him.
主语
谓语
宾语
简单句
I know who he is.
主语
谓语
从句谓语
从句主语
连词
复合句
主句
宾语从句
名词性从句
1. That he will come is certain.
主语从句
表语从句
宾语从句
同位语从句
2. The truth is that I have been here before.
3. He said that he was innocent and should be set free immediately.
4. The fact that she was late surprised us.
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2
3
4
名词性从句
主语从句
表语从句
宾语从句
同位语从句
Sales 1st Qtr 2nd Qtr 3rd Qtr 4th Qtr 8.2 3.2 1.4 1.2
为什么要用名词性从句????
那孩子考试又不及格 令他母亲很失望。
That the boy failed again in the exam disappointed his mother.
问题在于我们能否在星期五完成这项实验。
The question is whether we can finish the experiment by Friday.
1. I’ll see whether or not I can persuade him to accept it.
判断从句类型
2. It is still unknown which team will win the match.
3. How the book will sell depends on its author.
4. The question is whether we can get in touch with her.
5. I have no idea when he will come back home.
连接词
连词
1、that (本身无意义/引导单一的宾语从句时that常可省略)
2、whether,if (均表示“是否”表明从句内容的不确定性)
3、as if ,as though (均表示“好像”,“似乎”)
连接代词(10个):which, who, whom, whose, what, whatever, whoever
连接副词(7个):when, where, how, why, whenever, wherever, however
名词性从句连接词
01
连词引导的名词性从句
that/whether/if/as if/as though
11
很多人说自己在夏天感觉更舒服。
Many people claim (that) they feel better in summer.
他被选了让我们都很高兴。
The fact is that he has not been seen recently.
That he was chosen made us very happy.
事实是近来谁也没有见过他。
That: 句式完整,没有实在意义
成功在于我们是否付出足够努力。
Success depends on whether/if we make enough efforts.
这个决策是否可行是由国情决定。
Whether the policy is feasible is decided by the national condition.
Whether/if : 句式完整,语义表示“是否”
Whether/if区别
The difficult points are ___________he is willing to do us a favor.
____________he comes or not depends on the weather.
The doctor can hardly answer the question ___________the old man will recover soon.
Whether
whether
whether
1.My pr