语法填空动词专项复习（一）导学案-2024届高考英语二轮复习

语法填空之动词（一） 课前预习 语法填空思维导图 实词 介词 代词 冠词 连词 动词 词性变化 谓语动词 非谓语动词 动变名 动变形 时态 语态 主谓一致 doing 主动 进行 done 被动 完成 to do 将来 目的 do o do 名词 名词变复数 名词变形容词 形容词 词性变化 比较级 反义词 最高级 形容词变名词 形容词变副词 语法填空 虚词 动词的词性变化 1、 动词变名词 Ⅰ. Exploration 1. Since June 2017, right before the (arrive) of the two new pandas, Meng Meng and Jiao Qing, I have been helping the panda keepers......（2023新高考Ⅱ卷改编） Strategy 1.冠词(a/an/the)+ 2. Cao and Wu also collected garbage along the road, in order to promote environmental_________ (protect). Strategy 2. 3.1.It is said that history is written by the victors, and those victors set the standards for (admit) to the genius club. (2021全国甲卷改编) Strategy 3. 4.The school said “the course is aimed at improving the students' awareness of Chinese characters and their (appreciate) of Chinese culture. Strategy 4. Ⅱ. Application 1. When the answer was no, she declined the (invite).(2022 浙江1月卷） 2. Although he researches cloning, his________________(intend) has never been to create copies of humans. 3.---Why not buy a second-hand car first if you don’t have enough money for a new one? ---That’s a good_____________(suggest) 3. If cancers are spotted early, there is a high chance of__________ (survive). 动词转换为名词后缀 后缀 例词（至少写2个并写出意思） -al arrive--arrival 到来 -ance -ence -ion -ition -ation -sion -ing -ment -ure -ture -y -age -er -ee -or -ress -ar -ant 其他 explode—explosive炸药 represent--representative 代表 grow--growth生长 tend →tendency 趋向:趋势 complain--complaint抱怨 pursue--pursuit 追求 fly-→night飞行 二、动词变形容词 Ⅰ.Exploration 1. I was so_________________(excite) when he wrote back to me.(2021新高考Ⅱ卷) Strategy 1________________________ 回顾一：常见的系动词 1.be动词类： 2.感官动词类： 3.变化类的动词: 4.保持类的动词： 2.Shanghai may be the__________(recognize) home of the soup dumpling.(2023新高考Ⅰ卷改编） Strategy 2:___________________ Ⅱ . Application 1. They both fell _____