内容正文:
【知识清单】Module 4 Unit1
语法:“带有for/since的现在完成时’’
for表示“经过(一段时间)”,指某个动作或情况到现在为止已持续了多久。
since表示“自……以来”,指某个动作或情况从过去某一时间点(一般过去时态)一直持续到现在。
(1)我已经生病大约3天了。
I have been ill for about three days.
(2)自从我去年有了电脑,我就没怎么锻炼。
I haven’t done much exercise since I got my computer last year.
+“since”补充:
(1)一段时间+ago:have… since two years ago.
(2)表示过去的某一时间点: have…since 2018.
(3)从句:have….since she came here.
对for/since引导的时间提问时,通常用how long
例,---你像这样多长时间了?---自从周五。
How long have you been like this?--Since Friday.
<注意>英语中有些动词的意义不能持续,表示的是一瞬间就结束的动作,这些动词被称为瞬间动词go, leave应改用---be away (off);
arrive, come, reach---be (here), be in +某地
join, become---be in, be a (an) + n.
buy / get (得到)--- have; borrow---keep
begin, start---be on
功能:描述病情 ---我胃痛,头也疼。
1. I’ve got a stomach ache and my head hurts.
2. That’s the problem!那就是问题所在!
3. That’s why...那就是为什么...
课文结构:Illness--How long--Why-- advice
词汇:
1.feel sleepy/weak/awful/ill感觉困的/虚弱/糟糕/病的
例I was weak after a long illness, so I wanted to exercise more.
久病之后我感觉自己很虚弱,因此想多运动运动。
2.take sb’s temperature量某人的体温
3.病症:have/catch a cold 感冒
have a cough/coughs咳嗽
have a stomach ache 胃痛;腹痛headache头痛
have a toothache牙痛
4.be harmful to the health 对身体有害
5.Take the medicine three times a day
这个药一天吃三次
【知识清单】Module 4 Unit 2
词汇:1. perhaps adv. 可能;也许 近义:maybe
2.decide to do决定去做某事
3.check one's heart检查心脏
4.active [ˈæktɪv]adj. 积极的;活跃的
I have never been very active我从来都不太活跃。
5.exercise ['eksəsaɪz]v. 锻炼n.[U]锻炼;运动
do (some/much) exercise锻炼身体
6. member [ˈmembə] n. 成员;会员
The first member of girls’ football team
女子足球队的第一个队员
7.daily life/exercise日常生活/运动
近义词:everyday
8.feel very well 感觉非常好
9.health[helθ]n. 健康(状况)
be in good health身体健康;healthy adj. 健康的
10.suggest-suggestion
11.with a smile on my face脸上带着微笑
区分:take part in参加;参与(某事)
join多指参加某个组织,成为其中的一个成员;
take part in多指参加群众活动,如会议、劳动等。
句子1.现在我每天通过遛狗来锻炼身体。
Now I get exercise by taking the dog for a walk every day.
2.她的身体状况也很好。
She is in excellent condition too.
3.自从那时起,它已经成为我生活的一部分。
Since then, it has become part of my life.
核心句式:
1.Perha