Unit 4 History and Traditions 词汇导学案-2023-2024学年高一英语人教版（2019）必修第二册

给学生更多一生有用的东西，为幸福人生奠基。 十堰京中实验学校 BOOK2 UNIT 4 HISTORY AND TRADITION重点单词讲练导学案 1. puzzle n．(游戏的)猜谜；智力游戏；疑问；难题；谜　vt.(使)迷惑；使困惑 (1) Why a bird can cause an air disaster is still a________ to me. (2) Hearing the general manager's explanation, he had a ___________ expression on his face. (3) The reporters as well as some critics remained ________by the election results. (4) The police are still _____________how the accident could have happened. 警察们仍然在苦苦思索这起事故是怎么发生的。 2. break away (from sb./sth.) 脱离；背叛；逃脱 【归纳拓展】 break in破门而入；打断 break into闯入；突然……起来 (后接tears, laughter等) break out (战争)爆发；(火灾)发生 break up 拆分；结束关系；解散 break down (机器或车辆)出毛病；损坏 (1) It's very impolite of you to ________on our conversation. (2) The elephant ________the wheat fields and did much damage. (3) If your car ________, just sit tight and wait for the police to come along. (4) Fires________everywhere, and the entire city went up in flames. (5) Only then did I realize that it was so foolish of me to______________all of my friends and never contact them. 直到那时我才意识到与所有的朋友脱离关系且从不与他们联系是多么傻。 3. belong vi.应在(某处)；适应；属于 (1) Since there is no label on the luggage, we don't know_____ whom it belongs. (2) The taxi driver often reminds passengers to take their _______ when they get off the car. (3) There are many different tribes ____________ to the American Indian group. (4) I will treasure________________________(属于我的一切). (定语从句) = I will treasure________________________(属于我的一切). （非谓语） 4. as well as同(一样也)；和；还 (1) The family as well as their dog _______________ (trap) on the roof by the flood yesterday. (2) As well as ______ (write) stories, I love reading and listening to music. 5. surround vt.环绕，围绕；包围 (1) The ______________ villages have been absorbed by the growing city. (2) Some insects take on the colour of their ______________to protect themselves. (3) He tried to run away but gave up when he found himself ______________. (4) About five miles from downtown, the green village _____