内容正文:
小练(二) Lesson 1
三维度夯实基础
维度1 动词的形式变化和词形转换
用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1.She gives the (impress) of being very busy.
答案与解析 impression 设空前the为定冠词,空处应用名词形式。
2.You can pay the fee in a (chain) payment.
答案与解析 chained 设空处应用形容词作定语修饰后面的名词,“链接的”。
3.The winning numbers are (random) selected by computer.
答案与解析 randomly 此处应用副词修饰谓语动词,“任意地”。
4.Last week, he received a lot of (parcel).
答案与解析 parcels 设空前有a lot of,空处应用名词的复数形式,“包裹”。
5.The first year provides students with a (theory) basis for later study.
答案与解析 theoretical 设空处应用形容词作定语修饰basis,“理论的”。
6.A (sociology) tells us that this is a country that has a history of exclusion.
答案与解析 sociologist 设空前A为冠词,空处应用名词形式,“社会学家”。
7.Since then, the girl (release) ten articles on the Internet.
答案与解析 has released 句中Since then提示句子应用现在完成时。
8.While listening to the text, we should pick some useful words or (phrase).
答案与解析 phrases 设空前words为复数形式,空处应与words并列,用复数形式,“习语”。
维度2 固定用法
用1个适当的单词填空。
1.That sounds rather simple, but fact its very difficult.
答案与解析 in in fact “事实上,实际上”。
2.There was a boat in the middle the river.
答案与解析 of in the middle of “在……中间”。
3.I wanted to become known a trusted helper.
答案与解析 as become known as “作为……而闻名”。
4.I promised not to refer the matter again.
答案与解析 to refer to “提及,涉及”。
5.Your grade will be based four papers and a final exam.
答案与解析 on be based on “以……为基础”。
维度3 课文语法填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
“Six Degrees of Separation” is a theory 1 any person on Earth can be 2 (connect) to any other person through a chain of no more 3 five other people.
In 1967, Stanley Milgram 4 (use) a new method 5 (test) the theory. In the mid⁃1990s, two 6 (America) college students invented a game about the theory. In 2003, Columbia University carried on the experiment 7 the Internet. And recently, in 2011 8 experiment at the University of Milan analysed the relationship between 721 million social media 9 (user), and found that 92 percent were linked by only four stages,