小练(7) Unit 2 Section 4-【赢在微点】轻松课堂2023-2024学年新教材高中英语必修第三册（外研版）

小练(七)　Section 4 　 三维度夯实基础 　 维度1　词形转换 1．They were proud of their children's ________ (achieve)． 答案与解析　achievements　设空在句中作宾语，“成就，功绩”为可数名词，故填名词复数形式achievements。 2．He's travelled widely, ________ (chief) in Africa and Asia. 答案与解析　chiefly　设空在句中作状语，故填chiefly。 3．They were accused of ________ (aid) his escape. 答案与解析　aiding　设空在句中作介词of的宾语，故填aid的动名词形式aiding。 4．She ________ (temporary) lost her balance during the long months of loneliness. 答案与解析　temporarily　设空在句中修饰谓语lost，故用副词形式temporarily。 5．To the right of the fireplace are various framed ________ (certificate)． 答案与解析　certificates　设空用名词在句中作主语，且有various修饰，故用复数形式certificates。 维度2　固定用法和常考句式 1．He was breathing only ________ the aid of a ventilator(呼吸器)． 答案与解析　with　 with the aid of “在……的帮助之下”。 2．She majored ________ history at Stanford. 答案与解析　in　 major in “主修”。 3．He rose unsteadily ________ his feet to reply to the speech of welcome. 答案与解析　to　 rise to one's feet “站起身来”。 4．The police are treating his death ________ a case of murder. 答案与解析　as　treat...as “把……看作”。 5．If we don't bring the importance of recycling ________ people's attention, they will not make changes. 答案与解析　to　 bring sth. to sb.'s attention “使某人注意某物”。 6．He had nowhere to go, so I took him ________. 答案与解析　in　 take in “收留”。 维度3　语法填空 It is a great (true) that life is difficult. Once we really understand and accept it, then life is no longer difficult. ， most of us do not fully see it. They just complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy. makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a really painful one. Problems, (base) on their nature, cause sadness or regret or anger or fear. These are (comfort) feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. It is in the whole process of solving problems life has its meaning. Problems are the serious test that tells us success from failure. When we want to strengthen the growth of human spirit, we encourage the human ability (solve) problems, just as in school