内容正文:
小练(三) Section 4
三维度夯实基础
维度1 词形转换
用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1.He sent his driver (fetch) him a strawberry shake.
答案与解析 to fetch 根据句意“他让司机去给他买一杯草莓奶昔”可知,设空考查send sb to do sth“派/让某人去做某事”,故填to fetch。
2.She (pace) up and down outside the room.
答案与解析 paced 根据句意“她在屋子外面来回走动”可知,设空所填谓语动词应用一般过去时,故填paced。
3.The (divide) between the prosperous west and the impoverished east remains.
答案与解析 division 根据句意“繁荣的西部和贫穷的东部之间的差距仍然存在”及设空前的The可知用名词形式,故填division。
4.I felt an irresistible (urge) to laugh.
答案与解析 urge 根据句意“我禁不住想笑出来”可知,设空考查feel/have an urge to do sth“有强烈的欲望做某事”,填urge。
5.The shock of the (explode) could be felt up to six miles away.
答案与解析 explosion 根据句意“爆炸引起的剧烈震荡在六英里之外都能感觉到”及设空前的The可知,用名词形式,故填explosion。
维度2 固定用法和常考句式
用一个适当的单词填空。
1.I had a sudden urge hit him.
答案与解析 to 考查have an urge to do sth“有强烈的欲望做某事”,可知后面应为to hit,句意为“我突然很想揍他一顿”,故填to。
2.The result will definitely turn to be just the opposite of their wish.
答案与解析 out turn out固定短语,意为“结果是,证明是”,根据句意“其结果必然与他们所期望的相反”,故填out。
3.After his defeat, many of his supporters fell .
答案与解析 away fall away固定短语,意为“逐渐减少,消失”,根据句意“他失败后,他的许多支持者背弃了他”,故填away。
4.We received several answers, and we picked one random.
答案与解析 at at random固定短语,意为“随机地”,根据句意“我们收到了一些答复,并从中随机挑选了一个”,故填at。
5.He read me an extract a long poem.
答案与解析 from extract from固定短语,意为“从……摘录/选取”,根据句意“他从一首长诗中选读了一段给我听”,故填from。
维度3 课文语法填空
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It was at ten oclock today 1 the first of all Time Machines began its career. I gave it a last check, and sat 2 (me) in the leather seat. I drew a breath, 3 (grip) the lever and pushed it forwards. The laboratory went hazy around me. Night came as 4 a lamp was being turned out, and in another moment came the day. Tomorrow night came, then skipped to day, again and again, faster and faster still.Its hard 5 (explain) the strange and unpleasant feeling of time travelling. It felt like I was being driven fast 6 a winding road. I had 7 strong urge to look at the random things