UNIT2SectionⅤPartⅡVIEWINGWORKSHOPREADING CLUB 1 & READING CLUB 2-【金版新学案】2023-2024学年新教材高二英语选择性必修第一册同步课堂高效讲义配套课件（北师大版2019）

　 Part Ⅱ VIEWING WORKSHOP，READING CLUB 1 & READING CLUB 2 UNIT2 Section Ⅴ　WRITING WORKSHOP，VIEWING WORKSHOP， READING CLUB 1 & READING CLUB 2 课 时 精 练 夯 实 双 基 互 动 探 究 语 篇 理 解 内 容 索 引 语　篇　理　解 索引 READING CLUB 1　CONTRIBUTION AND SACRIFICE Activate and share Who is the person you admire most? Share his/her story with us. _________________ Answers may vary. Read for general understanding Match each part with its main idea. 答案：Parts 1－4：DBAC Read for details 1．Read through the text and answer the following questions. (1)Who is Huang Danian? ________________________________________________________________ (2)What is the text about? ________________________________________________________________ (3)How does the text develop? ________________________________________________________________ He was a renowned Chinese geophysicist. (1958－2017) Huang Danian's experience, especially his contribution and sacrifice. By the order of time. 2．According to the timeline, write down what happens in this year. Critical thinking How do you understand “...to celebrate a life that burned so bright, but was so short”？ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Huang Danian did not live long but he made major advances in his area of expertise. He had a life with great success and achievements. born went landed on back cancer died READING CLUB 2　THE IMPORTANCE OF FAILURE Activate and share What failures have you experienced? _________________ (注WAB＝We Are Best) Answers may vary. Read for general understanding Who are mentioned in the text? What are their jobs? ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ J．K. Rowling, author of Harry Potter； Steve Jobs, late Apple CEO； Bill Gates, entrepreneur； Vera Wang, fashion designer； Ang Lee, director. Read for details Characters Experience on the way to success J.K. Rowling Failure: Her first novel 1.____________ by 12 publishers. Failure taught her ：2.____________________________________. Steve Jobs Failure: He 3.__________________________ he had co-founded. Failure taught him：In his view, “the best thing that could have ever happened to me”， which 4.________________________________ _______________ in his life. was rejected She had a strong will and more discipline was fired from the company freed him to enter one of the most creative periods Characters Experience on the way to success Bill Gates Failure：Traf-O-Data：5._____________________. Failure taught him：What he learnt from this experience 6.______ _______________________. Vera Wang Failure：She was disappointed when 7．______________________________. Failure taught him：She joined Vogue as an assistant editor. After 15 years, she was promoted to editor-in-chief and 8._______ ________________________. its product didn't work lay the groundwork for Microsoft she missed 1968 US Olympic team set up her own bridal fashion label Characters Experience on the way to success Ang Lee Failure: •He twice 9._________________________________. •His poor English prevented him to be an actor. •He spent six years 10.___________________________． •His plays 11._________________ more than 30 companies. Result：12._________________________. failed the college entrance examination looking after filming equipment were rejected by All his efforts finally paid off Critical thinking 1．What's your attitude towards failure now? ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 2．How to face failure? ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ Failure is unavoidable. Failure happens to all of us in our daily life. Failure is not a failure. Keep trying with a strong will. Follow our passion and stick with it. Work hard and avoid the same mistake. Find our passion and try to do our best. Face the failure with our determination. 索引 夯　实　双　基 索引 核心单词 词块助记 1．teaching ________　　　　　　　 教学方式 2．have great _______ in you 对你有信心 3．_______ a club 创办俱乐部 4．the latest _________ 最新款式 5．price ________ 价格标签 6．the __________ to the museum 博物馆入口处 7．high _________ 高收入 styles faith found fashion labels entrance incomes 拓展单词 1．____________ adj．公认的；经过检验的 →recognise v．认出；承认 →recognition n．承认；认可 2．____________ v．捐献；促成 →contribution n．贡献；捐献 3．________ vi．退休；退职 →retirement n．退休；退职 →retired adj．退休的；退职的 4．__________ adj. 先进的；高级的；晚期的 →advance vi．前进；进展 recognised contribute retire advanced 5．___________ n. 推荐信；谈到，提及 →refer vi．谈到；查阅 6．____________ n. 自制力vt．惩罚，处罚 →disciplined adj. 遵守纪律的 7．___________ n．嫌弃；拒绝接受 →reject vt．拒绝接受 8．__________ n. 设计师，设计者 →design vt．设计 9．__________ adv. 痛苦地；愤恨地 →bitter adj．苦的；痛苦的 10．___________ n. 提升，晋升 →promote vt．促进；提拔；促销 reference discipline rejection designer bitterly promotion 阅读单词 1．iron n. __________ 2．hammer n. ____________ 3．leadership n. ________________ 4．forwards adv. ______ 5．collapse vi. ________________ 6．bridal adj. ________________ 铁；熨斗 榔头；锤子 领导；领导地位 向前 突然倒下；倒塌 婚礼的；新娘的 重点短语 第一组　汉译英 1．______________ 从……退休 2．_________________ 参加 3．__________ 从事 4．______________________ 迫切需要 5．_______________________________ 阻止某人做某事 retire from participate in take up in urgent need of prevent sb from doing sth 第二组　英译汉 6．pay off　　　　　　　　 __________ 7．pay the price __________ 8．be diagnosed with __________ 9．give a speech ________ 10．pass sb over ________________________ 获得回报 付出代价 被诊断为 做演讲 (考虑提职等时)跳过某人 典型句式 根据课文语境和汉语提示补全句子 1．句型公式　by the time引导时间状语从句 教材原句　__________________________________________(至2008年黄大年回到中国时), he had been living and working in the UK for 15 years. 2．句型公式　so...that...引导结果状语从句，意为“如此……以至于……”。 教材原句　The disease was _______________(如此晚期以至于) he had just a couple of months to live. By the time Huang moved back to China in 2008 so advanced that 3．句型公式　强调句型 教材原句　Rowling's first novel was rejected by 12 publishers before it was finally published, yet paradoxically，_________________________________ ________(就是这次经历帮助她走向成功)． 4．句型公式　动词-ing形式(短语)作原因状语 教材原句　_____________________________________________ (由于在国内两次高考失利), Lee turned to study drama in the US, but his poor English prevented him from becoming an actor. it was this experience that helped her to succeed Twice failing the college entrance examination at home 索引 互　动　探　究 索引 recognised adj.公认的；经过检验的 1 Ⅰ.核心词汇练全 (教材原句) Lang Ping is one of China's most recognised athletes. 郎平是中国最受认可的运动员之一。 (1)recognise vt．　　　　　　 认出，认识；承认，认可 be recognised as/to be 被认为是…… It is recognised that... 人们公认…… (2)recognition n. 承认，认可 out of/beyond recognition 认不出来 佳句　It is recognised that kindness and diligence are both traditional virtues of Chinese people. 公认的是， 善良和勤劳都是中国人民的传统美德。 ◎练透——单句语法填空 ①Cellphones, which are now universally recognised ____ a must, have a great effect on us. ②The city has changed beyond _____________ (recognize) since I left there last time. ◎写美——一句多译 ③人们普遍认为书法是中国传统文化的重要组成部分。 →Calligraphy __________________________ an important part of traditional Chinese culture. →_________________________ calligraphy is an important part of traditional Chinese culture. as recognition is widely recognised to be/as It is widely recognised that contribute v.捐献，促成 2 (教材原句) She has been a volleyball star for more than thirty-five years and has contributed greatly to the sport, which has made her the most popular figure in China's volleyball history. 她已经成为一个排球明星超过35年，并为这项运动做出了巨大的贡献，这使她成为中国排球史上最受欢迎的人物。 (1)contribute sth to...　　 把某物捐献给…… contribute to 有助于；导致；投稿 (2)contribution n. 捐献；贡献；稿件 make a contribution/contributions to 对……做出贡献 (1)contribute to和make a contribution/contributions to中的to都是介词，后面要接名词、代词或动词-ing形式。 (2)表示“引起；导致；有助于”的词语还有：cause, lead to, result in, bring about等。 名师点津 佳句　Smoking does contribute to lung cancer gradually，so you must give up smoking. 吸烟确实会逐渐导致肺癌，所以你必须戒烟。 ◎练透——单句语法填空/语境辨义 ①The writer personally _____________ ￡5，000 to the earthquake fund last week and all his _______________ were gratefully received.(contribute) ②Doing small things well contributes to building up our confidence and helping us meet bigger challenges in the future.________ ◎写美——微写作 ③总之，我为自己对传播中国文化做出的巨大贡献感到自豪。 In conclusion，I am proud of my _____________________________________ spreading Chinese culture. contributed contributions 有助于 making a great contribution/contributions to advanced adj．先进的；高级的；晚期的 3 (教材原句)Huang was named lead scientist on China's deep earth exploration programme, developing advanced cameras that can see through the Earth's crust so that it can be analysed without having to dig into it. 黄大年被称为中国地球深部探测项目首席科学家，研发了可以看穿地球外壳的先进摄像机，以便可以在不必挖掘的情况下分析地球。 advance vt．&vi．　　　　　 前进；促进；提前；提出；预付n． 前进；进步；预先 in advance(＝ahead of time) 提前；预先 in advance of 在……前面；超过 make an advance in sth 在某方面有进步 佳句　Learning is very important for each of us because we have to acquire new and advanced knowledge every day. 学习对我们每个人来说都是非常重要的，因为我们每天都要获得新的和先进的知识。 ◎练透——单句语法填空/语境辨义 ①With the help of the __________(advance)technology, we can complete the task ____ advance. ②Great improvements in public health have been brought about by __________(advance)in medical science. ③She decided to go back to college to advance her career.___________ ◎写美——应用文写作之传统文化 ④这个讲座会提高你对中国传统文化的认识。 The lecture ____________________________________________________． advanced in advances vt. 促进 will advance your understanding of traditional Chinese culture reference n．推荐信；谈到，提及 4 (教材原句)Even from his hospital bed, he continued his work, writing letters of reference for his colleagues and replying to questions from his students. 甚至在医院病床上，他还继续工作，为他的同事写推荐信并回复学生提出的问题。 (1)reference book　　　 参考书；工具书 in/with reference to sb/sth 关于 (2)refer v. 提及；涉及；称作；参考；送交 refer to 查阅；参考；指的是；提到 refer to...as... 把……称作…… refer...to... 把……提交给…… 佳句　The boss does not make any reference to his former employer. 老板没有提及他以前的雇主。 ◎练透——单句语法填空/语境辨义 ①They always refer to me ____ a bookworm because I am always addicted to reading. ②So when you read the book, you'd better get a Chinese dictionary ready for reference. ________ ③If you meet with the characters you don't know，you can refer to a dictionary or turn to others for help.______ ◎写美——应用文写作之通知 ④如果你想知道更多关于比赛的信息，请联系我。 If you want to know more ____________________ the competition，just contact me. as n.参考 查阅 in/with reference to promotion n．提升，晋升 5 (教材原句)After 15 years at the magazine, she was passed over for promotion to editor-in-chief. 在杂志社工作了15年之后，她被提拔为主编。 (1)get/win promotion　 获得晋级 (2)promote vt．(promoted, promoted) 促进，增进，提升；推广，推 销(商品等) promote sb(from sth) to sth 把某人(从某职位)提升到某 职位 佳句　He gained promotion because of his good attitude towards work, and ended up as a manager. 由于他对工作的好态度，他得到了提升，最后当上了经理。 ◎练透——单句语法填空/语境辨义 ①Pupils who pass the test will be promoted ____ the next higher grade. ②Do you have any ideas how to promote the sales of this product？_________ ◎写美——同义句转换 ③After many years of hard work，Jack got a higher position in the large company. →After many years of hard work，Jack _______________ in the large company.(promote) →After many years of hard work，Jack ________________ in the large company.(promotion) to vt.促销 got promoted got promotion Ⅱ.典型句式讲透 句型公式：by the time引导时间状语从句 (教材原句)By the time Huang moved back to China in 2008, he had been living and working in the UK for 15 years. 至2008年黄回中国之时，他在英国一直生活和工作了15年。 句中by the time引导时间状语从句，意为“到……时候为止”。 (1)by the time＋一般过去时，主句常用过去完成时； by the time＋一般现在时，主句常用一般将来时或将来完成时； (2)“by＋表过去的时间”作状语时，谓语用过去完成时；“by＋表将来的时间”作状语时，谓语用一般将来时或将来完成时。 佳句　By the time you receive this letter, I will have left this city for my hometown. 当你收到这封信的时候，我将已经离开这座城市，回到了我的家乡。 ◎练透——单句语法填空 ①He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ___________(graduate) from the university next year. ②By the end of last month，the new building __________________ (complete) ahead of time. ◎写美——应用文写作之校园生活 ③到这门课程结束时，我们将学到许多关于英国的知识。 By the time ________________,we _____________________ about Britain. graduates had been completed the course ends will have learned a lot 索引 课　时　精　练 索引 基础达标 维度一　根据汉语意思或首字母提示填入单词的适当形式 1．What was mentioned was that he experimented with different ________ (方式) of painting. 2．I think the _______(信任) that everyone has shown in him has touched him. 3．What's worse，the power was cut off and 10，000 houses _________(倒塌). 4．So far, many Confucius Institutes have been _________(创建) around the world. 5．Chinese models are the faces of beauty and _________(时尚) campaigns. styles faith collapsed founded fashion 6．The parcel is clearly __________(贴标签于) “Fragile”． 7．Tourism is a major source of ________ (收入) for the area. 8．At the __________(入口) to the train station, I came across my old school friend. 9．The school has a reputation for high standards of d___________． 10．He was elected to be the l___________ of the Labour Party. labelled income entrance iscipline eadership 维度二　在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 1．She replied to my offer with ___________ (reject)，which made me disappointed. 2．The dog had such __________ (devote) to its master that it would not leave him，even when he was dead. 3．This __________ (advance) method has been introduced to every factory. 4．There are huge amounts of ___________ (refer) books which I am often confused to choose from. 5．Wang's winning of the prize means that Chinese architects are getting international ___________ (recognise)． rejection devotion advanced reference recognition 6．Chinese athletes have made great _______________ (contribute) to the Olympic Games. 7．In addition，it is for those with a keen interest in health ___________ (promote). 8．Mr.Singh retired ______ competitive running in 2013 but continued jogging for pleasure. 9．It's requested that all the team members participate ____ the game. 10．Each year a large number of women are diagnosed ______ cancer. contributions promotion from in with 维度三　完成句子 1．结果爆米花很快售光，孩子们的努力取得了回报。(pay off) It turned out that ____________________________ when the popcorn was sold out quickly. 2．雨下得很大，但等下课时，雨已经停了。(by the time引导时间状语从句) It was raining heavily，but ___________________________，the rain ____________． 3．雨下得很大，我们不禁想要多久才能到那里。(so...that...引导结果状语从句) It was raining ______________ we couldn't help wondering how long it would take to get there. the children's efforts paid off by the time the class was over had stopped so hard that 4．正是在你的帮助下，我才会为会议做好充分准备。(强调句型) _________________________ I will make full preparations for the meeting. 5．知道你对我们6月8日举行的成人礼很好奇，我想和你分享一些相关的事情。(动词-ing形式(短语)作原因状语) ______________________________ my coming-of-age ceremony held on June 8th, I'd like to share with you something related. It is with your assistance that Knowing that you are curious about 素能提升 Ⅰ.阅读理解 (2023•河南省南阳市高二上期中) When I was seven years old, my friend had gotten a computer for his birthday. He invited me to play a simple game, and we loved it! We played for hours. We would meet after school every day to play it. My addiction to computer games started then. At first I played games over the Internet after I had done my homework and eaten dinner. Then I started playing as soon as I got home each day. My parents stopped me, so I started playing in the middle of the night. I often fell asleep in class. My teacher would scold me but I would often do the same thing the next day! Shortly after that I began to skip meals and play through the night. My parents found out and took away my computer and smartphone. I knew I had gone too far. My love of computer games had become an addiction. It was affecting my schoolwork and my health, and I felt quite depressed. Playing was fun, but I felt even more worn out afterwards! We can spoil good things by doing them too much. I realized that it was very important to adjust my lifestyle. I decided to take control of my life and find other ways to relax. To succeed in quitting, I had to replace it with something else. So I thought about what to try. Rock climbing bowling, watching comedies, and playing basketball were the things I thought of doing instead. I get refreshed through climbing, spend more time with my dad, and get to meet new friends. The more we get together and laugh, the more relaxed I feel. Besides, I can eat a little more food, sleep soundly, and I'm almost in high spirits. After six months of trying out new ways of relaxing, I feel much more energetic. I feel that I can change myself for the better. And if that's true for me, then it might truly be possible to change the world for others. Just as the saying goes, “Nothing is difficult to a willing heart.” 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了主人公7岁染上网瘾，又成功摆脱的故事。 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“At first I played games over the Internet after I had done my homework and eaten dinner.”可知，起初我在做完作业和吃完晚饭后在网上玩游戏。故选D。 1．When did the writer play computer games at first? A．In the morning. B．In the middle of the night. C．When he got home. D．After schoolwork and dinner. √ 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“It was affecting my schoolwork and my health, and I felt quite depressed.”和第三段中的“Playing was fun, ...by doing them too much.”可知，根据这篇文章，玩电脑游戏弊大于利。故 选B。 2．How do you feel about playing computer games according to the passage? A．It does more good than harm. B．It does much more harm than good. C．It has no effect on students. D．It does little more harm than good. √ 细节理解题。根据第四段可知，作者通过在现实中尝试其他新的放松方式来打破沉迷于电脑游戏的习惯。故选C。 3．How does the writer break the habit of being addicted to computer games? A．Give up playing completely. B．Learn more advanced games. C．Try out other new ways to relax in reality. D．Do a lot of hard labour. √ 推理判断题。根据第三段“Playing was fun...and find other ways to relax.”可知，作者意识到网瘾的害处之后，自己决定摆脱网瘾。由此推知，这篇文章的作者是一个自律的人。故选C。 4．What is the character of the writer of this passage? A．A bit energetic. B．A little stubborn. C．Kind of self-disciplined. D．Much clever. √ Ⅱ.语法填空 (2023•黑龙江省哈尔滨市高二月考) The late monarch(女王) 1. (die) at Balmoral Castle in Scotland last Thursday, 2. (age) 96, and her body was set to be brought back to London 3. Tuesday. Her coffin, 4. will be closed, will be visible to the public 24 hours a day, from 5 p．m. on September 14th until 6：30 a．m. on the morning of her funeral, a short 5. (distant) away at Westminster Abbey. died aged on which distance The Times newspaper reports that as 6. as three-quarters of a million people could try to pay 7. (they) respects. Not only 8. she live to be the oldest monarch — only two of her predecessors had lived past the age of 80— 9. she also became the longest-serving monarch in the history of the United Kingdom, 10. figure of immovable permanence and dependability on the world stage. 语篇解读　本文是一篇记叙文。英国女王伊丽莎白二世在苏格兰的巴尔莫勒尔堡逝世，享年96岁，文章简要讲述了她一生的成就。 many their did but a 1．died　考查动词的时态。空处在句中为谓语，结合时间状语last Thursday，所以此处的时态为一般过去时。故填died。 2．aged　考查非谓语动词。空处在句中为非谓语，主语The late monarch与动词age为动宾关系，所以此处用动词-ed形式，故填aged。 3．on　考查介词。表示具体某一天用介词on，故填on。 4．which　考查定语从句。分析可知， will be closed在句中为非限制性定语从句，先行词为Her coffin，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词。故填which。 5．distance　考查词性转换。形容词修饰名词，所以空处填名词。故填distance。 6．many　考查代词。句意：《泰晤士报》报道说，有75万人可以试图表达他们的敬意。people为单复数同形的词，此处表示复数含义，所以用many来修饰，故填many。 7．their　考查代词。形容词修饰名词，所以空处用形容词性物主代词，故填their。 8．did　考查动词的时态。not only置于句首时，句子要用部分倒装，即助动词/情态动词＋主语＋谓语，此处介绍的是过去的动作，所以时态用一般过去时，live为动词，所以此处用助动词的过去时，故填did。 9．but　考查连词。not only...but also...“不但……而且……”为固定结构，结合前文not only及空后的also，故填but。 10．a　考查冠词。figure“人物”为可数名词，此处指英国女王，为单数，表示泛指含义，且figure发音以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词，故填a。 Ⅲ.应用文写作 (2023•浙江省北斗联盟高二上期中) 假定你是李华，你的好友魏芳在中学生英语演讲比赛中荣获一等奖。请你根据以下内容，给她写一封祝贺信。 内容包括：1. 表达你的愉悦心情； 2．向她表示祝贺； 3．请她介绍成功的经验。 注意：1. 词数80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ Dear Wei Fang， I have learned with delight that you have won the first prize in the English Speech Contest, so I'm writing to give my sincere congratulations. You don't know how excited I was when I heard the good news. As your best friend, I am proud of you! Your pronunciation and fluent English left me with deep impression. It came as no surprise to me that you won the contest. Could you share with me how you improve your spoken English? Your experience will be of great help to me in learning. I will be grateful if you can write me back and give me your advice. I am looking forward to your early reply. Yours， Li Hua Ⅳ.读后续写 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 (2023•山东省潍坊市高二上期中) Sally had longed to become a dancer since three. However, a terrible car accident made that ambition nearly come to an end overnight in 2011. Sally, then a 15-year-old high school student in California was injured severely in the accident that left her paralyzed(瘫痪的) from the waist down. For most people, that would have dashed any hope of a dancing career. But for Sally, it was just the beginning of new life. Instead of being a barrier, her wheelchair made her more courageous. “I wanted to prove to my community and to myself that I was still‘normal’，”she said with a determined look，“Whatever normal meant.” In her eyes, normal meant dancing, so Sally did it in her wheelchair right alongside her non-disabled high school dance team. “Half of my body was taken away from me, and I have to move it with my hands，” Sally said. “It definitely took a lot of learning and patience.” After graduation, Sally expanded her dance network to include women who had the same situation as her. She met people online who had suffered various spinal cord injuries (脊髓损伤), and invited them to dance with her by sharing her determination. “It was such an amazing experience.” Hoping to reach more people in a larger city, Sally moved to Los Angeles in 2016 and formed a team of dancers with disabilities called DREAM. “I want to show that dance is dance, whether you're walking or you're rolling.” In Sally's dancing team, there was a girl Ella aged 12, who had been feeling depressed since the terrible accident. Having known about the girl's situation, Sally made efforts to seek every chance to help the little girl find back the confidence to live. Thanks to Sally's continuous efforts, the little girl recovered physically and mentally day by day. The other day, an invitation to a national dancing competition arrived. After a heated discussion, they reached an agreement that they would recommend Ella to the competition on behalf of the team. 注意： 1．续写词数应为150左右； 2．请按如下格式作答。 Paragraph 1： On hearing the decision, Ella felt more than worried.__________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2： The audience stood up and clapped for Ella's excellent performance._____ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考范文： Paragraph 1： On hearing the decision, Ella felt more than worried. She knew that it was their trust on her that made her get the chance to dance on that large stage. So she began to practice hard every day. Whenever she met with problems, she would turn to Sally for help. The competition day came finally, and it was Ella's turn to show herself. Ella controlled her worry and excitement, and danced with gentle elegance and strength. Paragraph 2： The audience stood up and clapped for Ella's excellent performance. Ella looked around and noticed that Sally and all her teammates were sitting under the stage, with their eyes filled with tears and smiles on their faces. At that moment, Ella knew that she was successful. She was very grateful to Sally and all her teammates. Thanks to their support and belief, she could gain confidence and succeed in dancing at last. She had made up her mind to go on this way forever. 索引 谢 谢 观 看 ！ U N I T 2 　 S U C C E S S $$