内容正文:
考点四 动词的非谓语形式
(语法填空:5年5考;单词拼写:2023.41;
综合填空:5年2考)
A
一、用括号内单词的正确形式填空
1.(2023·天津改编)David learnt to swi m(swim)when he was five.
2.(2024·预测)We should avoid maki ng(make)a noise in the library.
3.(2023·怀化)Many people enjoy makin g(make) zongzi by themselves on the Dragon Boat Festival.
to swim
making
making
4.(2023·重庆B卷改编)On the second day, I told Eric to tak e (take) an umbrella before going to the beach, but he forgot it.
5.(2023·株洲改编)Today, we must continue working to ke ep(keep)our skies blue, waters clean and lands clear.
to take
to keep
二、(2023·兰州改编)语法填空
Pandas are very popular in China.Ya Ya is among them.Now let's 1.kno w(know) more about Ya Ya.
When Ya Ya was born 2.in the Beijing Zoo,she weighed about 0.14 kilos.For a research and protection plan, she was taken to the Memphis Zoo in
Tennessee in 2003.3.Bu t there was something wrong with her fur in 2006.
know
in
But
Her health condition became worse in 2014.Experts at the Memphis Zoo and in China tried many ways 4.to solv e(solve) the problems.but they didn't succeed.On April 27, Ya Ya returned to China after 5.stayin g(stay) for 20 years in America.On May 29,Ya Ya succeeded in 6.arrivi ng(arrive) at its home,the Beijing Zoo.
to solve
staying
arriving
The Beijing Zoo has prepared a special feeding place for Ya Ya as well as 7.feedin g(feed) plans,care and medical support,according to the National Forestry and Grassland Administration.As she is old,she needs 8.to re st(rest) and adapt(适应) to the new environment.9.S o she will not be visited for a short period of time.
A lot of people pay much attention to Ya Ya.They hope 10.to g et(get) good news soon.
feeding
to rest
So
to get
【动词的非谓语形式易错点】
1.某些动词的主动语态和被动语态的用法形式不同
My mother makes me cook (cook) on weekends,but my sister isn't made to
do (do) anything.
cook
do
2.某些动词后接doing和to do 意思不一样
(1)He regrets not to see (see) the star because he is late.
(2)He regretted talkin g(talk) back to